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- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 abstract "Islâhat Fermânı (Ottoman Turkish: اصلاحات خط همايونى, Islâhat Hatt-ı Hümâyûnu) (The Imperial Islâhat Firmân, The Imperial Reform Edict, or The Rescript of Reform) was a February 18, 1856 edict of the Ottoman government and part of the Tanzimat reforms. The decree from Sultan Abdülmecid I promised equality in education, government appointments, and administration of justice to all regardless of creed. The decree is often seen as a result of the influence of France and Britain, which assisted the Ottoman Empire against the Russians during the Crimean War (1853–1856) and the Treaty of Paris (1856) which ended the war. Hatt-ı Hümayun was a promise by the Sultan to his citizens, subjects. However, some items in his promise were achieved by the communities, (see: millet). Sultan promised to be held responsible for the constitution of the "Provincial Councils" and "Communal Councils" and the fairness of this process and the results. In matters concerning all the subjects of the State (related with Hatt-ı Hümayun), the spiritual leader of every congregation, along with its official appointed for one year by the government, will participate in the negotiations of `Meclisi Valay-i Ahkam-i Adliyye', a law court established in 1837 to deal with cases of high officials. Sultan also promised (personal judge of fairness) the freedom of voting in the councils. These goals are promised by the Sultan and the final consideration is in him; in meaning Hatt-ı Hümayun is the Sultan's ideas.".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 thumbnail Mehemet_aali.jpg?width=300.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 wikiPageExternalLink article-9003300.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 wikiPageID "2904478".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 wikiPageRevisionID "604741482".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 hasPhotoCollection Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 subject Category:1856_in_Asia.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 subject Category:1856_in_Europe.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 subject Category:1856_in_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 subject Category:Edicts.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 subject Category:Politics_of_the_Ottoman_Empire.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 subject Category:Tanzimat.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 comment "Islâhat Fermânı (Ottoman Turkish: اصلاحات خط همايونى, Islâhat Hatt-ı Hümâyûnu) (The Imperial Islâhat Firmân, The Imperial Reform Edict, or The Rescript of Reform) was a February 18, 1856 edict of the Ottoman government and part of the Tanzimat reforms. The decree from Sultan Abdülmecid I promised equality in education, government appointments, and administration of justice to all regardless of creed.".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 label "Hatt-i Humayan".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 label "Hatti-Humayoun de 1856".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 label "Ottoman Reform Edict of 1856".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 label "改革勅令".
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs Χαττ-ι_Χουμαγιούν.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs Hatti-Humayoun_de_1856.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs 改革勅令.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs 하티_후마윤_칙령.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs Hatt-i_Humayan.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs m.08bkzv.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs Q1199195.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 sameAs Q1199195.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 wasDerivedFrom Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856?oldid=604741482.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 depiction Mehemet_aali.jpg.
- Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856 isPrimaryTopicOf Ottoman_Reform_Edict_of_1856.
