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• Palmeral_of_Elche abstract "The Palmeral of Elche (Spanish: Palmeral de Elche, Valencian: Palmerar d'Elx) is a plantation of palm trees in the Spanish province of Alicante. It is the largest palm grove (Spanish: palmeral) in Europe and one of the largest in the world, surpassed in size only by some in Arab countries.The Palmeral includes the Parque Municipal and many other orchards (huertos), covering over 3.5 km2 (1.4 sq mi), including 1.5 km2 (0.58 sq mi) within the city of Elche (Elx). It contains more than 11,000 palm trees, mostly date palms (Phoenix dactylifera), with individual specimens up to 300 years old. At its peak, in the 18th century, it may have covered an area twice as large, with up to 200,000 trees. The dates are harvested in December. A famous date palm is the "Imperial Palm" (Palmera Imperial), with 7 stems in the shape of a candelabra, named after Elisabeth, known as Sissi, the Empress consort of Franz Joseph, who visited the plantation in 1894.It is thought that palms were originally planted in this location as early as the 5th century BC by Carthaginians who settled in south-east Spain. The plantation survived under the Romans and was expanded under the rule of the Moors, including the irrigation system extended in the times of Abd ar-Rahman I and which remains in use. The formal landscape of the palmeral that still exists today was created when the city was under Moorish control in the 10th century. This transfer of landscape and agricultural practices from one culture and continent to another (Moorish Africa to Christian Europe) is the reason for inclusion as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Although the area has an annual rainfall of only 300 mm (12 in), the palm trees planted along a network of irrigation canals from the salty River Vinalopó creates a patchwork of agricultural plots (huertos), each demarcated and shaded by the palm trees to create a protected microclimate. Laws were passed to protect the plantation after the Reconquista.In 2005, it was discovered that the larvae of the red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) had infested some trees, laying its eggs inside the stems.".
• Palmeral_of_Elche id "930".
• Palmeral_of_Elche region Lists_of_World_Heritage_Sites.
• Palmeral_of_Elche thumbnail Arcoiris_en_el_Palmeral_de_Elche.jpg?width=300.
• Palmeral_of_Elche wikiPageExternalLink 930.
• Palmeral_of_Elche wikiPageExternalLink elche.html.
• Palmeral_of_Elche wikiPageExternalLink en.html.
• Palmeral_of_Elche wikiPageExternalLink plaga-palmera-picudo-rojo.htm.
• Palmeral_of_Elche wikiPageID "5828737".
• Palmeral_of_Elche wikiPageRevisionID "594432528".
• Palmeral_of_Elche criteria "ii, v".
• Palmeral_of_Elche hasPhotoCollection Palmeral_of_Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche id "930".
• Palmeral_of_Elche link 930.
• Palmeral_of_Elche region Lists_of_World_Heritage_Sites.
• Palmeral_of_Elche session "24".
• Palmeral_of_Elche stateParty "Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche type "Cultural".
• Palmeral_of_Elche whs "Palmeral of Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche wordnet_type synset-monument-noun-2.
• Palmeral_of_Elche year "2000".
• Palmeral_of_Elche subject Category:Agriculture_in_Spain.
• Palmeral_of_Elche subject Category:Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche subject Category:Gardens_in_Spain.
• Palmeral_of_Elche subject Category:Geography_of_the_Province_of_Alicante.
• Palmeral_of_Elche subject Category:Phoenix_(plant).
• Palmeral_of_Elche subject Category:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Spain.
• Palmeral_of_Elche point "38.269444444444446 -0.6983333333333334".
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Garden103417345.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type GardensInSpain.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type GeographicalArea108574314.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Location100027167.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Object100002684.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Plot108674739.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Region108630985.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Site108651247.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Tract108673395.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type WorldHeritageSitesInSpain.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type YagoGeoEntity.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type YagoLegalActorGeo.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Place.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type WorldHeritageSite.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Wikidata:Q532.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Place.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Place.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type Location.
• Palmeral_of_Elche type SpatialThing.
• Palmeral_of_Elche comment "The Palmeral of Elche (Spanish: Palmeral de Elche, Valencian: Palmerar d'Elx) is a plantation of palm trees in the Spanish province of Alicante. It is the largest palm grove (Spanish: palmeral) in Europe and one of the largest in the world, surpassed in size only by some in Arab countries.The Palmeral includes the Parque Municipal and many other orchards (huertos), covering over 3.5 km2 (1.4 sq mi), including 1.5 km2 (0.58 sq mi) within the city of Elche (Elx).".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Gaj palmowy w Elx".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Palmeiral de Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Palmenhain von Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Palmeraie d'Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Palmeral de Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Palmeral of Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Palmeto di Elche".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "Пальмовый лес Эльче".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "حديقة النخيل في إلش".
• Palmeral_of_Elche label "エルチェの椰子園".
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Palmový_háj_v_Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Palmenhain_von_Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Palmeral_de_Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Elxeko_palmadia.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Palmeraie_d'Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Palmeto_di_Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs エルチェの椰子園.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Gaj_palmowy_w_Elx.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Palmeiral_de_Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs m.0f7tvn.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Q930784.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Q930784.
• Palmeral_of_Elche sameAs Palmeral_of_Elche.
• Palmeral_of_Elche lat "38.269444444444446".
• Palmeral_of_Elche long "-0.6983333333333334".
• Palmeral_of_Elche wasDerivedFrom Palmeral_of_Elche?oldid=594432528.
• Palmeral_of_Elche depiction Arcoiris_en_el_Palmeral_de_Elche.jpg.
• Palmeral_of_Elche homepage 930.
• Palmeral_of_Elche isPrimaryTopicOf Palmeral_of_Elche.