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- Particle_accelerator abstract "A particle accelerator is a device that uses electromagnetic fields to propel charged particles to high speeds and to contain them in well-defined beams.Large accelerators are best known for their use in particle physics as colliders (e.g. the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, RHIC, and Tevatron). Other kinds of particle accelerators are used in a large variety of applications, including particle therapy for oncological purposes, and as synchrotron light sources for the study of condensed matter physics. There are currently more than 30,000 accelerators in operation around the world.There are two basic classes of accelerators: electrostatic and oscillating field accelerators. Electrostatic accelerators use static electric fields to accelerate particles. A small-scale example of this class is the cathode ray tube in an ordinary old television set. Other examples are the Cockcroft–Walton generator and the Van de Graaff generator. The achievable kinetic energy for particles in these devices is limited by electrical breakdown. Oscillating field accelerators, on the other hand, use radio frequency electromagnetic fields to accelerate particles, and circumvent the breakdown problem. This class, which was first developed in the 1920s, is the basis for all modern accelerator concepts and large-scale facilities.Rolf Widerøe, Gustav Ising, Leó Szilárd, Donald Kerst, and Ernest Lawrence are considered pioneers of this field, conceiving and building the first operational linear particle accelerator, the betatron, and the cyclotron.Because colliders can give evidence of the structure of the subatomic world, accelerators were commonly referred to as atom smashers in the 20th century. Despite the fact that most accelerators (but not ion facilities) actually propel subatomic particles, the term persists in popular usage when referring to particle accelerators in general.".
- Particle_accelerator thumbnail Van_de_graaf_generator.svg?width=300.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink Particle+Accelerators.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink ft5s200764.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink PPP1,M1.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink p1.pdf.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink accelerator_list.html.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink www.accelerators-for-society.org.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink cpa.html.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink research.html.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink story.php?storyId=9433495.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink 27-1-panofsky.pdf.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageExternalLink accelerator.html.
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageID "18589032".
- Particle_accelerator wikiPageRevisionID "606670106".
- Particle_accelerator hasPhotoCollection Particle_accelerator.
- Particle_accelerator subject Category:Particle_accelerators.
- Particle_accelerator comment "A particle accelerator is a device that uses electromagnetic fields to propel charged particles to high speeds and to contain them in well-defined beams.Large accelerators are best known for their use in particle physics as colliders (e.g. the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, RHIC, and Tevatron).".
- Particle_accelerator label "Acceleratore di particelle".
- Particle_accelerator label "Accélérateur de particules".
- Particle_accelerator label "Acelerador de partículas".
- Particle_accelerator label "Acelerador de partículas".
- Particle_accelerator label "Akcelerator cząstek".
- Particle_accelerator label "Deeltjesversneller".
- Particle_accelerator label "Particle accelerator".
- Particle_accelerator label "Teilchenbeschleuniger".
- Particle_accelerator label "Ускоритель заряженных частиц".
- Particle_accelerator label "معجل جسيمات".
- Particle_accelerator label "加速器".
- Particle_accelerator label "粒子加速器".
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Urychlovač_částic.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Teilchenbeschleuniger.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Επιταχυντής_σωματιδίων.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Acelerador_de_partículas.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Partikula-azeleragailu.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Accélérateur_de_particules.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Pemercepat_partikel.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Acceleratore_di_particelle.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs 加速器.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs 입자_가속기.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Deeltjesversneller.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Akcelerator_cząstek.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Acelerador_de_partículas.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs m.0d1hs.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Q130825.
- Particle_accelerator sameAs Q130825.
- Particle_accelerator wasDerivedFrom Particle_accelerator?oldid=606670106.
- Particle_accelerator depiction Van_de_graaf_generator.svg.
- Particle_accelerator isPrimaryTopicOf Particle_accelerator.
