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- Pechenga_Monastery abstract "The Pechenga Monastery (Russian: Печенгский монастырь and Finnish: Petsamon luostari) was for many centuries the northernmost monastery in the world. It was founded in 1533 at the influx of the Pechenga River into the Barents Sea, 135 km west of modern Murmansk, by St. Tryphon, a monk from Novgorod. Inspired by the model of the Solovki, Tryphon wished to convert the local Skolts to Christianity and to demonstrate how faith could flourish in the most inhospitable lands. His example was eagerly followed by other Russian monks. By 1572, the Pechenga Monastery counted about 50 brethren and 200 lay followers.Six years after St. Tryphon's death in 1583, the wooden monastery was raided and burnt down by the Swedes. It is said that the raid claimed the lives of 51 monks and 65 lay brothers, bringing the history of Tryphon's establishment to an end. This revenge raid was carried out by a Finnish peasant chief Pekka Antinpoika Vesainen on December 25, 1589, and was part of the Russo-Swedish War of 1590 - 1595.In 1591 Tsar Fyodor I ordered to revive the monastery in the vicinity of Kola, but the new hermitage fell in flames in 1619. Although the New Pechenga Monastery was eventually moved to the town itself, it was so sparsely settled that the Holy Synod deemed it wise to disband it in 1764. As the Russian colonization of the Kola Peninsula accelerated in the late 19th century, the Pechenga Monastery was restored at its original location in 1886. Prior to the Russian Revolution, it consisted of the Upper Monastery, commemorating the graves of Tryphon and 116 martyrs of the 1589 raid, and the new Lower Monastery, overlooking the Pechenga Bay. The stauropegic monastery continued to flourish when Pechenga became part of Finland in 1920. At the end of the Continuation War in 1944 the Moscow Armistice granted Petsamo to the Soviet Union. The brethren were evacuated to the New Valamo Monastery, where they kept their autonomy until 1984 when the last of them died at the age of 110. Although the monastery buildings were destroyed during the war, the Russian Orthodox Church decreed the reestablishment of the monastery in Pechenga in 1997.".
- Pechenga_Monastery wikiPageExternalLink monasteryofpetsc00friiiala.
- Pechenga_Monastery wikiPageID "6348292".
- Pechenga_Monastery wikiPageRevisionID "595630739".
- Pechenga_Monastery hasPhotoCollection Pechenga_Monastery.
- Pechenga_Monastery subject Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Murmansk_Oblast.
- Pechenga_Monastery subject Category:Monasteries_in_Russia.
- Pechenga_Monastery subject Category:Pechengsky_District.
- Pechenga_Monastery subject Category:Religious_organizations_established_in_1533.
- Pechenga_Monastery subject Category:Russian_Orthodox_monasteries.
- Pechenga_Monastery point "69.54442777777778 31.21309722222222".
- Pechenga_Monastery type Artifact100021939.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Building102913152.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Dwelling103259505.
- Pechenga_Monastery type House103544360.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Housing103546340.
- Pechenga_Monastery type MonasteriesInRussia.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Monastery103781244.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Object100002684.
- Pechenga_Monastery type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Pechenga_Monastery type ReligiousResidence104073948.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Residence104079244.
- Pechenga_Monastery type RussianOrthodoxMonasteries.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Structure104341686.
- Pechenga_Monastery type Whole100003553.
- Pechenga_Monastery type YagoGeoEntity.
- Pechenga_Monastery type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Pechenga_Monastery type SpatialThing.
- Pechenga_Monastery comment "The Pechenga Monastery (Russian: Печенгский монастырь and Finnish: Petsamon luostari) was for many centuries the northernmost monastery in the world. It was founded in 1533 at the influx of the Pechenga River into the Barents Sea, 135 km west of modern Murmansk, by St. Tryphon, a monk from Novgorod. Inspired by the model of the Solovki, Tryphon wished to convert the local Skolts to Christianity and to demonstrate how faith could flourish in the most inhospitable lands.".
- Pechenga_Monastery label "Kloster Petschenga".
- Pechenga_Monastery label "Monaster św. Tryfona w Pieczendze".
- Pechenga_Monastery label "Monasterio de Pechenga".
- Pechenga_Monastery label "Monastero di Pečenga".
- Pechenga_Monastery label "Monastère de la Petchenga".
- Pechenga_Monastery label "Pechenga Monastery".
- Pechenga_Monastery label "Трифонов-Печенгский монастырь".
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Kloster_Petschenga.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Monasterio_de_Pechenga.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Monastère_de_la_Petchenga.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Monastero_di_Pečenga.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Monaster_św._Tryfona_w_Pieczendze.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs m.0g2363.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Q784624.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Q784624.
- Pechenga_Monastery sameAs Pechenga_Monastery.
- Pechenga_Monastery lat "69.54442777777778".
- Pechenga_Monastery long "31.21309722222222".
- Pechenga_Monastery wasDerivedFrom Pechenga_Monastery?oldid=595630739.
- Pechenga_Monastery isPrimaryTopicOf Pechenga_Monastery.