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• Peel_of_Lumphanan abstract "The Peel of Lumphanan, also known as the Peel Ring or Peel Bog of Lumphanan, is a defensive structure dating back to the 13th century. It is located near Lumphanan in Aberdeenshire, north-east Scotland.The peel comprises a mound or motte, surrounded by two concentric ditches separated by a bank. The outer earth bank is about 4 metres (13 ft) high, the inner ditch or moat is 15 metres (49 ft) across, and the central mound measures 37 by 45 metres (121 by 148 ft). The outer ditch was described as shallow in 1960, and is now difficult to discern. On the top of the mound are the remains of a 1-metre (3 ft 3 in) thick wall, and the foundations of a house measuring around 15 by 4 metres (49 by 13 ft). The entrance was probably located to the west. The lower half of the motte consists of a natural mound; it was heightened when the castle was built.A motte on this site is thought to have been in existence at the time of the Battle of Lumphanan. This battle was fought nearby in 1057, between King Macbeth and the future King Malcolm III. Macbeth was killed, and Macbeth's Stone, upon which he is said to have been beheaded, is located 300 metres (980 ft) to the south-west.The present mound was constructed in the 13th century by the De Lundin family, who later adopted the name Durward from their hereditary position of royal ushers or door-wards. Sir John de Melville paid homage to Edward I of England at the peel in 1296. The original ramparts may have been of turf rather than stone. The rectangular foundation is that of Halton House, which was built in the 15th century by Thomas Charteris of Kinfauns. The circular wall, originally thought to have been the curtain wall of a shell keep, was discovered through excavation in the 1970s to be of 18th-century date.The site is under the guardianship of Historic Scotland, and is protected as a scheduled monument. It is considered to be of national importance as "a good surviving example of an earthwork castle with water-filled outer defences."".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan location Aberdeenshire.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan location Scotland.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan thumbnail Peel_Ring_of_Lumphanan_20080502.jpg?width=300.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan wikiPageID "28680660".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan wikiPageRevisionID "593966580".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan built "13".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan caption "The central mound of the Peel of Lumphanan".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan coordParameters "region:GB_type:landmark".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan designation "Scheduled monument".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan designation1Date "1998".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan designation1Number "90238".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan designation1Offname "Peel Ring of Lumphanan, castle, Peel Bog of Lumphanan".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan hasPhotoCollection Peel_of_Lumphanan.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan latDegrees "57".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan latDirection "N".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan latMinutes "7".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan latSeconds "20".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan location "Aberdeenshire, Scotland".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan location "GB".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan locmapin "Scotland Aberdeenshire".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan longDegrees "2".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan longDirection "W".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan longMinutes "42".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan longSeconds "6".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan mapCaption "Shown within Aberdeenshire".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan name "Peel of Lumphanan".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan subject Category:13th-century_establishments_in_Scotland.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan subject Category:Archaeological_sites_in_Aberdeenshire.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan subject Category:Castles_in_Aberdeenshire.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan subject Category:Historic_Scotland_properties_in_Aberdeenshire.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan subject Category:Scheduled_Ancient_Monuments_in_Scotland.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type ArchaeologicalSitesInAberdeenshire.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Artifact100021939.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type GeographicalArea108574314.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Location100027167.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Memorial103743902.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Object100002684.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Region108630985.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type ScheduledAncientMonumentsInScotland.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Site108651247.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Structure104341686.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Tract108673395.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Whole100003553.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type YagoGeoEntity.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type YagoLegalActorGeo.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type HistoricPlace.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Place.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Wikidata:Q532.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type LandmarksOrHistoricalBuildings.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Place.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan type Location.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan comment "The Peel of Lumphanan, also known as the Peel Ring or Peel Bog of Lumphanan, is a defensive structure dating back to the 13th century. It is located near Lumphanan in Aberdeenshire, north-east Scotland.The peel comprises a mound or motte, surrounded by two concentric ditches separated by a bank. The outer earth bank is about 4 metres (13 ft) high, the inner ditch or moat is 15 metres (49 ft) across, and the central mound measures 37 by 45 metres (121 by 148 ft).".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan label "Peel Ring of Lumphanan".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan label "Peel of Lumphanan".
• Peel_of_Lumphanan sameAs Peel_Ring_of_Lumphanan.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan sameAs m.0cz9hfy.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan sameAs Q2131402.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan sameAs Q2131402.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan sameAs Peel_of_Lumphanan.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan wasDerivedFrom Peel_of_Lumphanan?oldid=593966580.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan depiction Peel_Ring_of_Lumphanan_20080502.jpg.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan isPrimaryTopicOf Peel_of_Lumphanan.
• Peel_of_Lumphanan name "Peel of Lumphanan".