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- Peking_opera abstract "Peking opera or Beijing opera (simplified Chinese: 京剧; traditional Chinese: 京劇; pinyin: Jīngjù) is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance, and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. Major performance troupes are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. The art form is also preserved in Taiwan, where it is known as Guoju (國劇; pinyin: Guójù). It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.Peking opera features four main types of performers. Performing troupes often have several of each variety, as well as numerous secondary and tertiary performers. With their elaborate and colorful costumes, performers are the only focal points on Peking opera's characteristically sparse stage. They utilize the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realistic. Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements. Performers also adhere to a variety of stylistic conventions that help audiences navigate the plot of the production. The layers of meaning within each movement must be expressed in time with music. The music of Peking opera can be divided into the Xipi (西皮) and Erhuang (二黄) styles. Melodies include arias, fixed-tune melodies, and percussion patterns. The repertoire of Peking opera includes over 1,400 works, which are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life.Peking opera was denounced as 'feudalistic' and 'bourgeois' during the Cultural Revolution of the 1960s, and replaced with the eight revolutionary model operas as a means of propaganda and indoctrination. After the Cultural Revolution, these transformations were largely undone. In recent years, Peking opera has attempted numerous reforms in response to sagging audience numbers. These reforms, which include improving performance quality, adapting new performance elements, and performing new and original plays, have met with mixed success.".
- Peking_opera thumbnail Beijing-Opera2.jpg?width=300.
- Peking_opera wikiPageExternalLink operabeijing.com.
- Peking_opera wikiPageExternalLink index0.html.
- Peking_opera wikiPageExternalLink www.beijing-opera.com.
- Peking_opera wikiPageExternalLink www.cicpa-us.org.
- Peking_opera wikiPageExternalLink Peking_Opera.
- Peking_opera wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Peking_opera wikiPageExternalLink 3023.
- Peking_opera wikiPageID "618649".
- Peking_opera wikiPageRevisionID "606293913".
- Peking_opera hasPhotoCollection Peking_opera.
- Peking_opera p "Jīngjù".
- Peking_opera s "京剧".
- Peking_opera t "京劇".
- Peking_opera subject Category:Intangible_Cultural_Heritage_of_Humanity.
- Peking_opera subject Category:Peking_opera.
- Peking_opera comment "Peking opera or Beijing opera (simplified Chinese: 京剧; traditional Chinese: 京劇; pinyin: Jīngjù) is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance, and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.".
- Peking_opera label "Jing-opera".
- Peking_opera label "Opera di Pechino".
- Peking_opera label "Opera pekińska".
- Peking_opera label "Opéra de Pékin".
- Peking_opera label "Peking opera".
- Peking_opera label "Peking-Oper".
- Peking_opera label "Ópera de Pekín".
- Peking_opera label "Ópera de Pequim".
- Peking_opera label "Пекинская опера".
- Peking_opera label "أوبرا بكين".
- Peking_opera label "京剧".
- Peking_opera label "京劇".
- Peking_opera sameAs Peking-Oper.
- Peking_opera sameAs Ópera_de_Pekín.
- Peking_opera sameAs Opéra_de_Pékin.
- Peking_opera sameAs Opera_Beijing.
- Peking_opera sameAs Opera_di_Pechino.
- Peking_opera sameAs 京劇.
- Peking_opera sameAs 경극.
- Peking_opera sameAs Jing-opera.
- Peking_opera sameAs Opera_pekińska.
- Peking_opera sameAs Ópera_de_Pequim.
- Peking_opera sameAs m.02x7hj.
- Peking_opera sameAs Q335101.
- Peking_opera sameAs Q335101.
- Peking_opera wasDerivedFrom Peking_opera?oldid=606293913.
- Peking_opera depiction Beijing-Opera2.jpg.
- Peking_opera homepage Peking_Opera.
- Peking_opera isPrimaryTopicOf Peking_opera.