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- Penicillium_chrysogenum abstract "Penicillium chrysogenum is a fungus, common in temperate and subtropical regions and can be found on salted food products, but it is mostly found in indoor environments, especially in damp or waterdamaged buildings. It was previously known as Penicillium notatum. It has rarely been reported as a cause of human disease. It is the source of several β-lactam antibiotics, most significantly penicillin. Other secondary metabolites of P. chrysogenum include various penicillins, roquefortine C, meleagrin, chrysogine, xanthocillins, secalonic acids, sorrentanone, sorbicillin, and PR-toxin.Like the many other species of the genus Penicillium, P. chrysogenum usually reproduces by forming dry chains of spores (or conidia) from brush-shaped conidiophores. The conidia are typically carried by air currents to new colonisation sites. In P. chrysogenum the conidia are blue to blue-green, and the mold sometimes exudes a yellow pigment. However, P. chrysogenum cannot be identified based on colour alone. Observations of morphology and microscopic features are needed to confirm its identity and DNA sequencing is essential to distinguish it from closely related species such as Penicillium rubens. The sexual stage of P. chrysogenum was discovered in 2013 by mating cultures in the dark on oatmeal agar supplemented with biotin, after the mating types (MAT1-1 or MAT1-2) of the strains had been determined using PCR amplification.The airborne asexual spores of P. chrysogenum are important human allergens. Vacuolar and alkaline serine proteases have been implicated as the major allergenic proteins.P. chrysogenum has been used industrially to produce penicillin and xanthocillin X, to treat pulp mill waste, and to produce the enzymes polyamine oxidase, phospho-gluconate dehydrogenase, and glucose oxidase.".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum binomialAuthority Charles_Thom.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum class Eurotiomycetes.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum division Ascomycota.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum division Pezizomycotina.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum family Trichocomaceae.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum genus Penicillium.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum kingdom Fungus.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum order Eurotiales.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum thumbnail Penicillium_notatum.jpg?width=300.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum wikiPageExternalLink nov2003.html.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum wikiPageExternalLink Penicillium.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum wikiPageID "28830965".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum wikiPageRevisionID "588650352".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum binomial "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum binomialAuthority Charles_Thom.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum classis Eurotiomycetes.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum divisio Ascomycota.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum familia Trichocomaceae.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum genus "Penicillium".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum hasPhotoCollection Penicillium_chrysogenum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum imageCaption "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum imageWidth "240".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum ordo Eurotiales.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum regnum Fungus.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum species "P. chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum subdivisio Pezizomycotina.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum subject Category:Fungi_described_in_1910.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum subject Category:Medicinal_fungi.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum subject Category:Penicillium.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type FungiDescribedIn1910.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Fungus112992868.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type LivingThing100004258.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type MedicinalFungi.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Object100002684.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Organism100004475.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Whole100003553.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Eukaryote.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Fungus.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Species.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type EukaryoticCell.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Fungus.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum type Organism.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum comment "Penicillium chrysogenum is a fungus, common in temperate and subtropical regions and can be found on salted food products, but it is mostly found in indoor environments, especially in damp or waterdamaged buildings. It was previously known as Penicillium notatum. It has rarely been reported as a cause of human disease. It is the source of several β-lactam antibiotics, most significantly penicillin. Other secondary metabolites of P.".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "Penicillium chrysogenum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "Penicillium notatum".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum label "产黄青霉菌".
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Penicillium_chrysogenum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Penicillium_chrysogenum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs 20537.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Penicillium_notatum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Penicillium_chrysogenum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Penicillium_chrysogenum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Penicillium_chrysogenum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs m.02qsbx.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Q137155.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Q137155.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum sameAs Penicillium_chrysogenum.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum wasDerivedFrom Penicillium_chrysogenum?oldid=588650352.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum depiction Penicillium_notatum.jpg.
- Penicillium_chrysogenum isPrimaryTopicOf Penicillium_chrysogenum.
