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- Peninsulars abstract "In the colonial caste system of Spanish America and Spanish Philippines, a peninsular (Spanish pronunciation: [peninsuˈlar], pl. peninsulares) was a Spanish-born Spaniard or mainland Spaniard residing in the New World or the Spanish East Indies, as opposed to a person of full Spanish descent born in the Americas or Philippines, who were known as creoles. The word "peninsular" makes reference to the Iberian Peninsula in Europe, where Spain is located. Higher offices in the Americas and Philippines were held by peninsulares. Apart from the distinction of peninsulares from criollos, the castas system distinguished also mestizos (of mixed Spanish and Amerindian ancestry in the Americas, and mixed Spanish and Chinese or native Filipino in the Philippines), mulatos (of mixed Spanish and black ancestry), indios, zambos (mixed Amerindian and black ancestry) and finally blacks. In some places and times, such as during the wars of independence, peninsulares were called deprecatively godos (for the "Visigoths", who had ruled Spain), or in Mexico, gachupines or gauchos.[citation needed]Colonial officials at the highest levels arrived from Spain to fulfill their duty to govern Spanish colonies in Latin America and the Philippines. Often, the peninsulares possessed large quantities of land. They defended Cádiz's monopoly on trade, upsetting the criollos, who turned to contraband with British and French colonies, especially in areas away from the main ports of call for the Flota de Indias. They worked to preserve Spanish power and acted as agents of patrol, in certain cases.In colonial social hierarchy, the peninsulares were nominally at the top, followed by criollos, who developed a fully entrenched powerful local aristocracy during the seventeenth and eighteenth century. In the French Revolution, the peninsulares were generally conservative.".
- Peninsulars language Spanish_language.
- Peninsulars populationPlace Hispanic_America.
- Peninsulars related Spanish_people.
- Peninsulars religion Catholic_Church.
- Peninsulars religion Protestantism.
- Peninsulars thumbnail Juniperro-serra.jpg?width=300.
- Peninsulars totalPopulation "115000000".
- Peninsulars totalPopulation "28".
- Peninsulars wikiPageID "1146654".
- Peninsulars wikiPageRevisionID "603927346".
- Peninsulars caption "Bartolomé de las CasasPedro de Valdivia".
- Peninsulars caption "Juan Ponce de LeónJunípero Serra".
- Peninsulars group "Peninsulares".
- Peninsulars hasPhotoCollection Peninsulars.
- Peninsulars langs Spanish_language.
- Peninsulars popplace "Throughout Hispanic America".
- Peninsulars poptime "115000000".
- Peninsulars poptime "28".
- Peninsulars poptime "Peninsulares-Spanish Born".
- Peninsulars related "SpaniardsItalianPortugueseFrench".
- Peninsulars rels "Predominantly".
- Peninsulars rels "Roman Catholic; also Protestant".
- Peninsulars subject Category:Ethnic_groups_in_Latin_America.
- Peninsulars subject Category:Ethnic_groups_in_the_Americas.
- Peninsulars subject Category:Latin_American_caste_system.
- Peninsulars subject Category:Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas.
- Peninsulars type Abstraction100002137.
- Peninsulars type EthnicGroup107967382.
- Peninsulars type EthnicGroupsInLatinAmerica.
- Peninsulars type EthnicGroupsInTheAmericas.
- Peninsulars type Group100031264.
- Peninsulars type EthnicGroup.
- Peninsulars type Collective.
- Peninsulars comment "In the colonial caste system of Spanish America and Spanish Philippines, a peninsular (Spanish pronunciation: [peninsuˈlar], pl. peninsulares) was a Spanish-born Spaniard or mainland Spaniard residing in the New World or the Spanish East Indies, as opposed to a person of full Spanish descent born in the Americas or Philippines, who were known as creoles. The word "peninsular" makes reference to the Iberian Peninsula in Europe, where Spain is located.".
- Peninsulars label "Peninsular".
- Peninsulars label "Peninsular".
- Peninsulars label "Peninsulares".
- Peninsulars label "Peninsulares".
- Peninsulars label "Peninsulars".
- Peninsulars label "Półwyspiarze".
- Peninsulars label "半島人".
- Peninsulars sameAs Πενινσουλάρες.
- Peninsulars sameAs Peninsular.
- Peninsulars sameAs Peninsulares.
- Peninsulars sameAs Peninsulares.
- Peninsulars sameAs Peninsular.
- Peninsulars sameAs Półwyspiarze.
- Peninsulars sameAs m.04b9rn.
- Peninsulars sameAs Q2334385.
- Peninsulars sameAs Q2334385.
- Peninsulars sameAs Peninsulars.
- Peninsulars wasDerivedFrom Peninsulars?oldid=603927346.
- Peninsulars depiction Juniperro-serra.jpg.
- Peninsulars isPrimaryTopicOf Peninsulars.
- Peninsulars name "Peninsulares".