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- Pensions_crisis abstract "The pensions crisis is a predicted difficulty in paying for corporate, state, and federal pensions in the U.S. and Europe, due to a difference between pension obligations and the resources set aside to fund them. Shifting demographics are causing a lower ratio of workers per retiree; contributing factors include retirees living longer (increasing the relative number of retirees), and lower birth rates (decreasing the relative number of workers, especially relative to the Post-WW2 Baby Boom). There is significant debate regarding the magnitude and importance of the problem, as well as the solutions.For example, as of 2008, the estimates for the underfunding of U.S. states' pension programs range from $1 trillion using the discount rate of 8% to $3.23 trillion using US Treasury bond yields as the discount rate. The present value of unfunded obligations under Social Security as of August 2010 was approximately $5.4 trillion. In other words, this amount would have to be set aside today such that the principal and interest would cover the program's shortfall between tax revenues and payouts over the next 75 years.Some economists question the concept of funding, and, therefore underfunding. Storing funds by Governments, in the form of fiat currencies, is the functional equivalent of storing a collection of their own IOUs. They will be equally inflationary to newly written ones when they do come to be used.Reform ideas are in three primary categories: a) Addressing the worker-retiree ratio, via raising the retirement age, employment policy and immigration policy; b) Reducing obligations via shifting from defined benefit to defined contribution pension types and reducing future payment amounts (by, for example, adjusting the formula that determines the level of benefits); and c) Increasing resources to fund pensions via increasing contribution rates and raising taxes.".
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink ?keywords=Social+Security+crisis.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink default.stm.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink story.html.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink RetirementCo.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink SecurityTrust.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink videoLibrary.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink retirement-inequality-chartbook.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageExternalLink social_security_dependency_ratio_fair.htm.
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageID "3233352".
- Pensions_crisis wikiPageRevisionID "606790044".
- Pensions_crisis hasPhotoCollection Pensions_crisis.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Criticisms_of_welfare.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Demographic_economics.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Economic_problems.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Financial_services.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Fiscal_policy.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Investment.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Pension.
- Pensions_crisis subject Category:Social_Security_(United_States).
- Pensions_crisis type Abstraction100002137.
- Pensions_crisis type Act100030358.
- Pensions_crisis type Activity100407535.
- Pensions_crisis type Attribute100024264.
- Pensions_crisis type Communication100033020.
- Pensions_crisis type Condition113920835.
- Pensions_crisis type Criticism106710546.
- Pensions_crisis type CriticismsOfWelfare.
- Pensions_crisis type Difficulty114408086.
- Pensions_crisis type Disapproval106709533.
- Pensions_crisis type EconomicProblems.
- Pensions_crisis type Event100029378.
- Pensions_crisis type FinancialServices.
- Pensions_crisis type Message106598915.
- Pensions_crisis type Problem114410605.
- Pensions_crisis type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Pensions_crisis type Service100577525.
- Pensions_crisis type State100024720.
- Pensions_crisis type Work100575741.
- Pensions_crisis type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Pensions_crisis comment "The pensions crisis is a predicted difficulty in paying for corporate, state, and federal pensions in the U.S. and Europe, due to a difference between pension obligations and the resources set aside to fund them. Shifting demographics are causing a lower ratio of workers per retiree; contributing factors include retirees living longer (increasing the relative number of retirees), and lower birth rates (decreasing the relative number of workers, especially relative to the Post-WW2 Baby Boom).".
- Pensions_crisis label "Pensions crisis".
- Pensions_crisis sameAs 연금위기.
- Pensions_crisis sameAs m.0904m5.
- Pensions_crisis sameAs Q7164801.
- Pensions_crisis sameAs Q7164801.
- Pensions_crisis sameAs Pensions_crisis.
- Pensions_crisis wasDerivedFrom Pensions_crisis?oldid=606790044.
- Pensions_crisis isPrimaryTopicOf Pensions_crisis.