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- Peritrich abstract "The peritrichs (Latin: Peritrichia) are a large and distinctive group of ciliate protozoa. They are usually bell or disc shaped, with a prominent paroral membrane arising from the oral cavity and circling counter-clockwise around the anterior of the cell, accompanied by a smaller series of membranelles. The oral cavity is apical and funnel shaped, with a contractile vacuole discharging directly into it. When disturbed, the anterior of the cell can contract. The rest of the body is unciliated, except for a telotroch band circling the posterior in mobile species and stages.The larger order of peritrichia are the Sessilida. Most of these have modified posterior kinetosomes which secrete a contractile stalk. The unattached stage, called a telotroch, is mouthless. These are common in both freshwater and marine environments, and many live attached to aquatic plants and animals. They are either solitary or produce branched colonies. A few secrete a lorica. Vorticella is one of the best-known genera. Stalks may be as long as 2 mm, and in some cases where they are highly contractile can be extended up to 3 mm.The other peritrichia make up the order Mobilida. In these the posterior of the cell is enlarged and modified to form a complex holdfast, allowing the cell to temporarily attach to some host organism. Most live on the integument or gills of freshwater and marine invertebrates, but other hosts occur, including fish and even other ciliates, and other locations as well. Some can be pathenogenic in high populations.The peritrichs were first defined by Friedrich von Stein in 1859. Initially they were considered spirotrichs, then treated as a separate category, before receiving their modern placement.".
- Peritrich class Oligohymenophorea.
- Peritrich domain Eukaryote.
- Peritrich phylum Alveolate.
- Peritrich phylum Ciliate.
- Peritrich thumbnail 26-2-1_Vorticella_patellina.jpg?width=300.
- Peritrich wikiPageExternalLink overview.
- Peritrich wikiPageID "186929".
- Peritrich wikiPageRevisionID "549166912".
- Peritrich classis Oligohymenophorea.
- Peritrich domain Eukaryote.
- Peritrich hasPhotoCollection Peritrich.
- Peritrich name "Peritrichs".
- Peritrich phylum Ciliate.
- Peritrich subclassis "Peritrichia".
- Peritrich subclassisAuthority "Stein 1859".
- Peritrich subdivision "Mobilida".
- Peritrich subdivision Sessilida.
- Peritrich subdivisionRanks "Typical orders".
- Peritrich unrankedPhylum Alveolate.
- Peritrich subject Category:Ciliates.
- Peritrich type Ciliate101395254.
- Peritrich type Ciliates.
- Peritrich type LivingThing100004258.
- Peritrich type Microorganism101326291.
- Peritrich type Object100002684.
- Peritrich type Organism100004475.
- Peritrich type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Peritrich type Protoctist101387065.
- Peritrich type Protozoan101389507.
- Peritrich type Whole100003553.
- Peritrich type Eukaryote.
- Peritrich type Species.
- Peritrich type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Peritrich type EukaryoticCell.
- Peritrich type Organism.
- Peritrich comment "The peritrichs (Latin: Peritrichia) are a large and distinctive group of ciliate protozoa. They are usually bell or disc shaped, with a prominent paroral membrane arising from the oral cavity and circling counter-clockwise around the anterior of the cell, accompanied by a smaller series of membranelles. The oral cavity is apical and funnel shaped, with a contractile vacuole discharging directly into it. When disturbed, the anterior of the cell can contract.".
- Peritrich label "Peritrich".
- Peritrich label "Peritrichia".
- Peritrich sameAs Peritrichia.
- Peritrich sameAs m.019kmh.
- Peritrich sameAs Q623256.
- Peritrich sameAs Q623256.
- Peritrich sameAs Peritrich.
- Peritrich wasDerivedFrom Peritrich?oldid=549166912.
- Peritrich depiction 26-2-1_Vorticella_patellina.jpg.
- Peritrich isPrimaryTopicOf Peritrich.
- Peritrich name "Peritrichs".
