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- Piet_Cronjé abstract "Pieter Arnoldus Cronjé, commonly known as Piet Cronjé (/krɒnˈjɛər/ kron-YAIR; 4 October 1836 – 4 February 1911) was a general of the South African Republic's military forces during the Anglo-Boer wars of 1880-1881 and 1899-1902.Born in the Cape Colony but raised in the South African Republic, Cronjé made his reputation in the First Boer War, besieging the British garrison at Potchefstroom. He had a distinctive appearance, being short with a black beard and was reputed to have considerable personal courage.He was in command of the force that rounded up Jameson at Doornkop at the conclusion of the Jameson Raid on 2 January 1896, which is traditionally seen as a precursor to the Second Boer War. During the Second Boer War Cronjé was general commanding in the western theatre of war. He began the sieges of Kimberley and Mafeking. At Mafeking, with a force between 2,000 and 6,000 he laid siege against 1,200 regular troops and militia under the command of Colonel Robert Baden-Powell.After Lord Methuen attempted to relieve the siege of Kimberley, Cronjé fought the Battle of Modder River on 28 November 1899, where the British won a Pyrrhic victory over the Boers. Cronjé's novel tactics at the Modder River, where his infantry were positioned at the base of the hills instead of on them (in order to increase the effectiveness of their rifles' flat trajectories) earned him a place in military history.[citation needed] However the tactics ascribed to him were not his own; he was convinced by General Koos De La Rey and President M.T. Steyn. After Modder River, Cronjé repulsed Methuen's forces at the Battle of Magersfontein on 11 December 1899. This was actualy due to Koos de la Rey's tactics and planning. Cronje sat in camp nor doing much fighting or planningCronjé was an attritionist and did not see the value in manoeuvre battles. He was defeated at the Battle of Paardeberg where he surrendered with 4,150 of his commandos on 27 February 1900 after being enveloped by Lord Roberts' forces. The commanding officer of the 3rd Battalion, the Grenadier Guards, Lt. Col. Eyre Crabbe, was surprised to find that Cronjé had been accompanied on campaign by his wife.[citation needed]After his surrender, he and his wife were imprisoned as a prisoner of war in St. Helena Island where he remained until the conclusion of peace negotiations in 1902. Boer morale sank after his defeat, with the capital of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein, being taken without a shot being fired.".
- Piet_Cronjé birthDate "1836-10-04".
- Piet_Cronjé birthPlace Cape_Colony.
- Piet_Cronjé birthPlace Colesberg.
- Piet_Cronjé deathDate "1911-02-04".
- Piet_Cronjé deathPlace Potchefstroom.
- Piet_Cronjé deathPlace Transvaal_Province.
- Piet_Cronjé deathPlace Union_of_South_Africa.
- Piet_Cronjé thumbnail PACronje_CHM_VA2863.jpg?width=300.
- Piet_Cronjé wikiPageID "423393".
- Piet_Cronjé wikiPageRevisionID "601202654".
- Piet_Cronjé birthDate "1836-10-04".
- Piet_Cronjé birthPlace Cape_Colony.
- Piet_Cronjé birthPlace Colesberg.
- Piet_Cronjé caption "P.A. Cronjé as prisoner-of-war on St. Helena, 1900-1902".
- Piet_Cronjé dateOfBirth "1836-10-04".
- Piet_Cronjé dateOfDeath "1911-02-04".
- Piet_Cronjé dead "dead".
- Piet_Cronjé deathDate "1911-02-04".
- Piet_Cronjé deathPlace Potchefstroom.
- Piet_Cronjé deathPlace Transvaal_Province.
- Piet_Cronjé deathPlace Union_of_South_Africa.
- Piet_Cronjé imagesize "225".
- Piet_Cronjé name "Cronje, Pieter Arnoldus".
- Piet_Cronjé name "General Piet Cronjé".
- Piet_Cronjé occupation "Farmer, soldier, politician".
- Piet_Cronjé placeOfBirth Cape_Colony.
- Piet_Cronjé placeOfBirth Colesberg.
- Piet_Cronjé placeOfDeath Potchefstroom.
- Piet_Cronjé placeOfDeath Transvaal_Province.
- Piet_Cronjé placeOfDeath Union_of_South_Africa.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:1836_births.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:1911_deaths.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:Afrikaner_people.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:Boer_generals.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:People_from_Pixley_ka_Seme_District_Municipality.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:People_of_the_First_Boer_War.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:Second_Boer_War_prisoners_of_war_held_by_the_United_Kingdom.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:South_African_Republic_generals.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:South_African_Republic_military_personnel_of_the_Second_Boer_War.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:South_African_military_personnel.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:South_African_people_of_Huguenot_descent.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:South_African_prisoners_of_war.
- Piet_Cronjé subject Category:Tax_resisters.
- Piet_Cronjé type Agent.
- Piet_Cronjé type Person.
- Piet_Cronjé type Person.
- Piet_Cronjé type Q215627.
- Piet_Cronjé type Q5.
- Piet_Cronjé type Agent.
- Piet_Cronjé type NaturalPerson.
- Piet_Cronjé type Thing.
- Piet_Cronjé type Person.
- Piet_Cronjé comment "Pieter Arnoldus Cronjé, commonly known as Piet Cronjé (/krɒnˈjɛər/ kron-YAIR; 4 October 1836 – 4 February 1911) was a general of the South African Republic's military forces during the Anglo-Boer wars of 1880-1881 and 1899-1902.Born in the Cape Colony but raised in the South African Republic, Cronjé made his reputation in the First Boer War, besieging the British garrison at Potchefstroom.".
- Piet_Cronjé label "Piet Cronje".
- Piet_Cronjé label "Piet Cronje".
- Piet_Cronjé label "Piet Cronje".
- Piet_Cronjé label "Piet Cronjé".
- Piet_Cronjé label "Piet Cronjé".
- Piet_Cronjé label "Piet Cronjé".
- Piet_Cronjé label "Кронье, Пит Арнольд".
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Piet_Cronj%C3%A9.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Piet_Cronje.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Piet_Cronjé.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Piet_Cronje.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Piet_Cronje.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Piet_Cronje.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Piet_Cronjé.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Q591879.
- Piet_Cronjé sameAs Q591879.
- Piet_Cronjé wasDerivedFrom Piet_Cronjé?oldid=601202654.
- Piet_Cronjé depiction PACronje_CHM_VA2863.jpg.
- Piet_Cronjé givenName "Pieter Arnoldus".
- Piet_Cronjé name "Pieter Arnoldus Cronje".
- Piet_Cronjé surname "Cronje".