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• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians abstract "Pillager Band of Chippewa Indians (or simply the Pillagers; Makandwewininiwag in the Ojibwe language) are a historical band of Chippewa (Ojibwe) who settled at the headwaters of the Mississippi River in present-day Minnesota. Their name "Pillagers" is a translation of Makandwewininiwag, which literally means "Pillaging Men". The French called them Pilleurs, also a translation of their name. The French and Americans adopted their autonym for their military activities as the advance guard of the Ojibwe in the invasion of the Dakota country. They settled first on Leech Lake and gradually pushed westward from that point.[citation needed]Their name has been variously recorded as: Chippeways of Leech Lake (Lewis and Clark, 1806), English transliteration of French name adopted from other Algonquian-speaking people Pilleurs (Henry, 1809), the French name, meaning 'plunderers' Rogues (Henry, 1809) Pilliers (Franklin, 1824), variation of the French Robbers (Franklin, 1824) Pillagers (Treaty of Fond du Lac with the United States, 1847)By the mid-nineteenth century, records showed that scholars and Indian agents were generally using the band's Ojibwe name, although they struggled to render the spelling in the best way to convey pronunciation: Muk-im-dua-win-in-e-wug (Warren, 1852) Muk-me-dua-win-in-e-wug (Warren, 1852) Muk-un-dua-win-in-e-wing (Ramsey, 1852) Mukundua (Schoolcraft, 1852) Muk-un-dua-win-in-e-wug (Schoolcraft, 1852) Mukundwa (Schoolcraft, 1855) Mukkundwas (Schoolcraft, 1855) Cypowais plunderers (Beltrami, quoted by Neill, 1858, a combination of French and English terms) Makandwewininiwag (Baraga, 1878) Ma'kandwäwininiwag (William Jones, 1905)The Pillagers at the time had several sub-bands, identified by location. These included the following: Lake Winnibigoshish Band of Chippewa Indians (Wiinibiigoonzhishiwininiwag) Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe (Gaa-zagaskwaajimekaag Ojibweg) Bear Island (on Leech Lake) Boy Lake Pine Point (on Leech Lake) Otter Tail Lake Band of Chippewa Indians Pillager (Makandwewininiwag) Upper Crow Wing River (Gaagaagiwigwani-ziibiwiniwag, literally ″Raven's Wing River Men″) Wing River Red Cedar (Cass) Lake Band of Chippewa Indians (Gaa-miskwaawaakokaag - ″where there are many red cedar″) Turtle Portage Band of Chippewa Indians, located about Turtle River and Turtle Lake, between Leech Lake and Red Lake.Through the treaty process with the United States, the Pillager Band were settled on reservations in north-central Minnesota. A majority were placed on the following three reservations, established under the 1855 Treaty of Washington 10 Stat. 1165: Cass Lake Reservation Lake Winnibigoshish Reservation Leech Lake ReservationThrough additional treaties with the United States, the Leech Lake and Lake Winnibigoshish reservations were nearly doubled in size in the late nineteenth century. When the White Earth Reservation was created in 1867, the western Pillagers living about Otter Tail Lake agreed to relocate to that reservation so they would no longer be landless. In 1934, the Cass Lake, Lake Winnibigoshish and Leech Lake Pillagers, together with the White Oak Point Reservation of the Mississippi Chippewa and the Removable Lake Superior Chippewa Bands of the Chippewa Reservation, agreed to a merger and re-organization. Together, these central Minnesota peoples formed today's Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe, consolidated chiefly on the Leech Lake Indian Reservation.The successors apparent of the Pillagers are: Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe White Earth Band of ChippewaIn turn, that year the Leech Lake and White Earth bands participated in writing a constitution for a new tribal government. They were two of six bands that formed the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe for their overall government and services within the area of the state.".
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians wikiPageExternalLink TreatyWithThePillagerBandOfChippewaIndians1847.html.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians wikiPageID "3504284".
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians wikiPageRevisionID "555962340".
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians hasPhotoCollection Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians subject Category:Native_American_tribes_in_Minnesota.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians subject Category:Ojibwe.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians type Abstraction100002137.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians type Group100031264.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians type NativeAmericanTribesInMinnesota.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians type SocialGroup107950920.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians type Tribe108372411.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians comment "Pillager Band of Chippewa Indians (or simply the Pillagers; Makandwewininiwag in the Ojibwe language) are a historical band of Chippewa (Ojibwe) who settled at the headwaters of the Mississippi River in present-day Minnesota. Their name "Pillagers" is a translation of Makandwewininiwag, which literally means "Pillaging Men". The French called them Pilleurs, also a translation of their name.".
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians label "Pillager Band of Chippewa Indians".
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians sameAs m.09h3pp.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians sameAs Q7194112.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians sameAs Q7194112.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians sameAs Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians wasDerivedFrom Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians?oldid=555962340.
• Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians isPrimaryTopicOf Pillager_Band_of_Chippewa_Indians.