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- Qiangqui abstract "Qiangqui (aka Jiangqu Chinese: 羌渠; r. 179–188 CE), whose full title is unknown, was a Chanyu of the Southern Huns (Ch. Xiongnu), a successor to Huzheng (aka Huching, Ch. 呼徵, r. 178-179 CE) of the Southern Huns. Qiangqui was a head of the maternal dynastic tribe Qiang (Kiyan) with a title Western Tuqi-Prince (Wise Prince, Ch. Xian Wang) not eligible for the throne, he was appointed by the Chinese Bailiff for Souther Hun affairs Zhang Xiu, who on his own whim executed Huching Chanyu. Although Zhang Xiu was himself executed for his transgression, Qiangqui was confirmed in the Great Chanyu post by the reigning Han Emperor Ling (Ch. 靈帝, r. 168–189 CE).In 51 BCE a pretender to the Hun's throne Huhanye re-established the heqin (Ch. 和親) peace and kinship treaty with the Han empire, and fled to China with a fraction of the Huns, partitioning the Hun state into the Northern Huns and Southern Huns, and establishing a new polity allied with China. The Southern Huns retained a title "Chanyu" for their leader, and started a new dynastic line beginning with Huhanye. Huhanye himself belonged to the 8th generation of the Maodun line of the dynastic paternal Luanti tribe, the tribe Qiang (Kiyan) was a maternal dynastic tribe of the Southern Huns. During the existence of the Southern Huns state, its Hunnic population greatly varied depending on the events in the steppe, at times it was swelling with numerous Hunnic tribes fleeing trouble events, and at times it was losing Hunnic tribes when they returned after return of peaceful times. The Chinese policies also affected the in and out flows. Until the event with Zhang Xiu in 179 CE, the Southern Huns continued electing their Chanyus without explicit Chinese intervention, Qiangqui was a first Southern Huns' Chanyu who broke the traditional Hunnic succession laws, undermining the integrity of the Southern fraction. Tribes that did not want to recognise a non-eligible leader either revolted against him, or were leaving the area under his control. The time of Qiangqui reign was troublesome for the Han Empire, and few records address the Chinese relations with the Southern Huns. Following the covenants of the heqin (Ch. 和親) peace and kinship treaty with the Chinese, in 187 CE Qiangqui send Southern Hun cavalry troops under command of the Eastern Jükü-Prince (Wise Prince, Ch. Tuqi 屠耆) to attach them to the governor of Yuzhou province Lu Yui, to fight off the raid on the border areas by the Zhongshan province former governor Zhang Shun, allied with Xianbei. That caused a discontent of the elders, who were alarmed that Shanyu would be sending troops frequently.Next year, in 188 CE, Yilo with others rose a rebellion in the western aimak, numbering 100,000 people, and killed the Southern Shanyu Qiangqui. Shanyu Qiangqui died on the tenth year of his reign; after him to the throne was raised his son, a Western Tuqi-Prince Yufuluo, probably a Chinese selection. Qiangqui remained in history as the one after whom were named the Jie branch of the Huns, who created the Later Zhao Jie state led by Shi Le.".
- Qiangqui activeYearsEndYear "0188".
- Qiangqui activeYearsStartYear "0179".
- Qiangqui parent Qiang_people.
- Qiangqui predecessor Huzheng.
- Qiangqui successor Yufuluo_Shanuy.
- Qiangqui thumbnail Hsiung-nu-Empire.png?width=300.
- Qiangqui title "Chanyu".
- Qiangqui wikiPageExternalLink frametext13.htm.
- Qiangqui wikiPageID "29602933".
- Qiangqui wikiPageRevisionID "604056833".
- Qiangqui caption "(Domain and influence of the Eastern Huns)".
- Qiangqui dynasty Modu_Chanyu.
- Qiangqui father "from Qiang maternal tribe".
- Qiangqui hasPhotoCollection Qiangqui.
- Qiangqui name "Qiangqui".
- Qiangqui predecessor Huzheng.
- Qiangqui reign "c. 179–188 CE".
- Qiangqui sucType "Appointed leader".
- Qiangqui successor Yufuluo_Shanuy.
- Qiangqui title Chanyu.
- Qiangqui title "Qiangqui Chanyu of the Southern Huns".
- Qiangqui years "179".
- Qiangqui subject Category:2nd-century_Asian_people.
- Qiangqui subject Category:Chanyus.
- Qiangqui subject Category:Xiongnu.
- Qiangqui type CausalAgent100007347.
- Qiangqui type Communicator109610660.
- Qiangqui type HeadOfState110164747.
- Qiangqui type LivingThing100004258.
- Qiangqui type Negotiator110351874.
- Qiangqui type Object100002684.
- Qiangqui type Organism100004475.
- Qiangqui type Person100007846.
- Qiangqui type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Qiangqui type Representative110522035.
- Qiangqui type Ruler110541229.
- Qiangqui type Sovereign110628644.
- Qiangqui type Whole100003553.
- Qiangqui type YagoLegalActor.
- Qiangqui type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Qiangqui type Agent.
- Qiangqui type Monarch.
- Qiangqui type Person.
- Qiangqui type Person.
- Qiangqui type Q215627.
- Qiangqui type Q5.
- Qiangqui type Agent.
- Qiangqui type NaturalPerson.
- Qiangqui type Thing.
- Qiangqui type Person.
- Qiangqui comment "Qiangqui (aka Jiangqu Chinese: 羌渠; r. 179–188 CE), whose full title is unknown, was a Chanyu of the Southern Huns (Ch. Xiongnu), a successor to Huzheng (aka Huching, Ch. 呼徵, r. 178-179 CE) of the Southern Huns. Qiangqui was a head of the maternal dynastic tribe Qiang (Kiyan) with a title Western Tuqi-Prince (Wise Prince, Ch. Xian Wang) not eligible for the throne, he was appointed by the Chinese Bailiff for Souther Hun affairs Zhang Xiu, who on his own whim executed Huching Chanyu.".
- Qiangqui label "Qiangqui".
- Qiangqui label "Цянцюй".
- Qiangqui label "羌渠".
- Qiangqui label "羌渠".
- Qiangqui sameAs 羌渠.
- Qiangqui sameAs 강거_(후한).
- Qiangqui sameAs m.0fph6kr.
- Qiangqui sameAs Q1186643.
- Qiangqui sameAs Q1186643.
- Qiangqui sameAs Qiangqui.
- Qiangqui wasDerivedFrom Qiangqui?oldid=604056833.
- Qiangqui depiction Hsiung-nu-Empire.png.
- Qiangqui isPrimaryTopicOf Qiangqui.
- Qiangqui name "Qiangqui".
