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- Red_Ruthenia abstract "Red Ruthenia or Red Russia (Latin: Ruthenia Rubra or Russia Rubra, Ukrainian: Червона Русь, Chervona Rus, Polish: Ruś Czerwona, Ruś Halicka, Russian: Червоная Русь, Chervonaya Rus) is a historic term used since medieval times to refer to the area known today as Eastern Galicia or Western Ukraine; first mentioned in Polish historic chronicles in the 1321, as Ruthenia Rubra or Ruthenian Voivodeship (1366–1772).Ethnographers explain that the term was applied from the old-Slavonic use of colours for the cardinal points on the compass. The ancient totem-god Svetovid had four faces. The northern face of this totem was white, the western face red, the southern black, and the eastern green. However, some inconsistency exists in the theory such as the fact that nothing is known about Green Ruthenia and the Black Ruthenia is located to the west from the White Ruthenia. Another theory suggests that the name could have arisen from already established polity of the Red cities (locally Czerwień Grody, Czerwień). Numerous cities in the area carry names related to the color red.Since the 10th century the territory of Red Ruthenia was a point of dispute between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Ruthenia (Kievan Rus'), each claiming its own rights to the land.Since the 14th century and after the disintegration of Ruthenia the area of Red Ruthenia was contested by numerous historical states such as the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Gediminids), Kingdom of Poland (Piasts), Kingdom of Hungary, Kingdom of Ruthenia, and others. After the Galicia–Volhynia Wars most of the Red Ruthenia for some 400 years became part of Poland, incorporated as the Ruthenian Voivodeship. The historic Red Ruthenia, reaching on its south-west to Przemyśl and Sanok, has been inhabited for nearly the last ten centuries mostly by the Ruthenian population.The traditional population of Red Ruthenia was Lendians, Boykos, Lemkos and of a Silesian–German group of so-called sylvan Germans (Walddeutsche) between the Dunajec and the San rivers, denationalized back in the 16th to 18th centuries, and among several other people.Marcin Bielski claimed that Bolesław I Chrobry had settled some Germans in the region to defend the borders against Hungary and Kievan Rus', however, they turned to farming. Maciej Stryjkowski mentioned Germans peasants near Przeworsk, Przemyśl, Sanok, and Jarosław, describing them as good farmers.While evaluating the size of the population of late medieval Poland, one should take into account the development of internal colonisation and the migration of Polish people to Red Ruthenia, Zips, Orava and Podlasia, whom Ukrainians called the "Mazury", poor peasant migrants, chiefly from Mazowsze.It was in the second half of the 14th century that a new wave of settlers i.e. the Vallachians, came from the South-eastern Carpathians and quickly spread all over Red Ruthenia. From the 15th century, however, the Ruthenian element began to prevail. Nevertheless, it was not until the 16th century that the Vallachian population in the Bieszczady Mountains and the Lower Beskid was completely Ruthenized.Between the 14th and 16th centuries the area in question underwent a rapid urbanization process, resulting in the founding of over 200 new towns built in the so-called German model (iure Theuthonico), which had been virtually unknown in Red Ruthenia when it was an independent state (Duchy of Halych, before 1340).".
- Red_Ruthenia country Central_Europe.
- Red_Ruthenia country Poland.
- Red_Ruthenia country Ukraine.
- Red_Ruthenia thumbnail Grody_czerwienskie.png?width=300.
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageID "400543".
- Red_Ruthenia wikiPageRevisionID "604239839".
- Red_Ruthenia hasPhotoCollection Red_Ruthenia.
- Red_Ruthenia imageMap "Grody czerwienskie.png".
- Red_Ruthenia mapCaption "Areas of Western Ukraine, Eastern Poland".
- Red_Ruthenia name "Red Ruthenia".
- Red_Ruthenia subdivisionName Central_Europe.
- Red_Ruthenia subdivisionName Poland.
- Red_Ruthenia subdivisionName Ukraine.
- Red_Ruthenia subdivisionType "Region".
- Red_Ruthenia type "Historic Region".
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:East_Slavic_history.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:Historical_regions_in_Poland.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:Historical_regions_in_Ukraine.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:History_of_Galicia_(Eastern_Europe).
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:History_of_Ivano-Frankivsk_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:History_of_Lviv_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:History_of_Ternopil_Oblast.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:Podkarpackie_Voivodeship.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:Rus.
- Red_Ruthenia subject Category:Ukrainian_population_groups.
- Red_Ruthenia type HistoricalRegionsInPoland.
- Red_Ruthenia type HistoricalRegionsInUkraine.
- Red_Ruthenia type Location100027167.
- Red_Ruthenia type Object100002684.
- Red_Ruthenia type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Red_Ruthenia type Region108630039.
- Red_Ruthenia type YagoGeoEntity.
- Red_Ruthenia type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Red_Ruthenia type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Red_Ruthenia type Place.
- Red_Ruthenia type PopulatedPlace.
- Red_Ruthenia type Settlement.
- Red_Ruthenia type Wikidata:Q532.
- Red_Ruthenia type Place.
- Red_Ruthenia type Location.
- Red_Ruthenia comment "Red Ruthenia or Red Russia (Latin: Ruthenia Rubra or Russia Rubra, Ukrainian: Червона Русь, Chervona Rus, Polish: Ruś Czerwona, Ruś Halicka, Russian: Червоная Русь, Chervonaya Rus) is a historic term used since medieval times to refer to the area known today as Eastern Galicia or Western Ukraine; first mentioned in Polish historic chronicles in the 1321, as Ruthenia Rubra or Ruthenian Voivodeship (1366–1772).Ethnographers explain that the term was applied from the old-Slavonic use of colours for the cardinal points on the compass. ".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Red Ruthenia".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Rood-Roethenië".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Rothreußen".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Rutenia Roja".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Rutenia Rossa".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Ruthénie rouge".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Ruś Czerwona".
- Red_Ruthenia label "Червонная Русь".
- Red_Ruthenia label "紅ルーシ".
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Červená_Rus.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Rothreußen.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Rutenia_Roja.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Ruthénie_rouge.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Rutenia_Rossa.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs 紅ルーシ.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Rood-Roethenië.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Ruś_Czerwona.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs m.023th0.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Q616206.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Q616206.
- Red_Ruthenia sameAs Red_Ruthenia.
- Red_Ruthenia wasDerivedFrom Red_Ruthenia?oldid=604239839.
- Red_Ruthenia depiction Grody_czerwienskie.png.
- Red_Ruthenia isPrimaryTopicOf Red_Ruthenia.
- Red_Ruthenia name "Red Ruthenia".