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- Renal_medulla abstract "The renal medulla is the innermost part of the kidney. The renal medulla is split up into a number of sections, known as the renal pyramids. Blood enters into the kidney via the renal artery, which then splits up to form the interlobular arteries. The interlobular arteries each in turn branch into arcuate arteries, which finally reach the glomeruli. At the glomerulus the blood reaches a highly disfavourable pressure gradient and a large exchange surface area, which forces the serum portion of the blood out of the vessel and into the renal tubules. Flow continues through the renal tubules, including the proximal tubule, the Loop of Henle, through the distal tubule and finally leaves the kidney by means of the collecting duct, leading to the renal ureter.The renal medulla (Latin renes medulla = kidney middle) contains the structures of the nephrons responsible for maintaining the salt and water balance of the blood. These structures include the vasa rectae (both spuria and vera), the venulae rectae, the medullary capillary plexus, the loop of Henle, and the collecting tubule. The renal medulla is hypertonic to the filtrate in the nephron and aids in the reabsorption of water.Blood is filtered in the glomerulus by solute size. Ions such as sodium, chloride, potassium, and calcium are easily filtered, as is glucose. Proteins are not passed through the glomerular filter because of their large size, and do not appear in the filtrate or urine unless a disease process has affected the glomerular capsule or the proximal and distule tubules of the nephron.".
- Renal_medulla grayPage "1221".
- Renal_medulla graySubject "253".
- Renal_medulla meshName "Kidney+medulla".
- Renal_medulla meshNumber "A05.810.453.466".
- Renal_medulla thumbnail Illu_kidney.jpg?width=300.
- Renal_medulla wikiPageID "598336".
- Renal_medulla wikiPageRevisionID "603094246".
- Renal_medulla caption "Vertical section of kidney.".
- Renal_medulla graypage "1221".
- Renal_medulla graysubject "253".
- Renal_medulla hasPhotoCollection Renal_medulla.
- Renal_medulla image "Gray1127.png".
- Renal_medulla latin "Medulla renalis".
- Renal_medulla meshname "Kidney+medulla".
- Renal_medulla meshnumber "A05.810.453.466".
- Renal_medulla name "Renal medulla".
- Renal_medulla system Urinary_system.
- Renal_medulla wordnet_type synset-human_body-noun-1.
- Renal_medulla subject Category:Kidney_anatomy.
- Renal_medulla type Abstraction100002137.
- Renal_medulla type Anatomy106057539.
- Renal_medulla type Biology106037666.
- Renal_medulla type Cognition100023271.
- Renal_medulla type Content105809192.
- Renal_medulla type Discipline105996646.
- Renal_medulla type KnowledgeDomain105999266.
- Renal_medulla type LifeScience106037298.
- Renal_medulla type Morphology106078327.
- Renal_medulla type NaturalScience106000400.
- Renal_medulla type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Renal_medulla type Science105999797.
- Renal_medulla type AnatomicalStructure.
- Renal_medulla type AnimalBodyPart.
- Renal_medulla type BiologicalObject.
- Renal_medulla comment "The renal medulla is the innermost part of the kidney. The renal medulla is split up into a number of sections, known as the renal pyramids. Blood enters into the kidney via the renal artery, which then splits up to form the interlobular arteries. The interlobular arteries each in turn branch into arcuate arteries, which finally reach the glomeruli.".
- Renal_medulla label "Medula renal".
- Renal_medulla label "Midollare renale".
- Renal_medulla label "Médula renal".
- Renal_medulla label "Renal medulla".
- Renal_medulla sameAs Médula_renal.
- Renal_medulla sameAs Midollare_renale.
- Renal_medulla sameAs Medula_renal.
- Renal_medulla sameAs m.02t_3z.
- Renal_medulla sameAs Q2409399.
- Renal_medulla sameAs Q2409399.
- Renal_medulla sameAs Renal_medulla.
- Renal_medulla wasDerivedFrom Renal_medulla?oldid=603094246.
- Renal_medulla depiction Illu_kidney.jpg.
- Renal_medulla isPrimaryTopicOf Renal_medulla.
- Renal_medulla name "Renal medulla".
