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• Roman_emperor abstract "The Roman emperor was the ruler of the Roman State during the imperial period (starting in 27 BC). The Romans had no single term for the position although at any given time, a given title was associated with the emperor. If a man was "proclaimed emperor" this normally meant he was proclaimed augustus, or (for generals) imperator (from which English emperor derives). Several other titles, such as caesar, and offices such as princeps senatus, consul and Pontifex Maximus were regularly accumulated by emperors. The power of emperors was generally based on the accumulation of powers from republican offices and the support of the army.Roman emperors refused to be considered "kings", instead claiming to be leaders of a republic. The first emperor, Augustus, resolutely refused recognition as a monarch. Although Augustus could claim that his power was authentically Republican, his successor, Tiberius, could not convincingly make the same claim. Nonetheless, the Republican institutional framework (senate, consuls, magistracy etc.) was preserved until the very end of the Western Empire.By the time of Diocletian, emperors were openly monarchs, but the contrast with "kings" was maintained: Although the imperial succession was generally hereditary, it was only hereditary if there was a suitable candidate acceptable to the army and the bureaucracy so the principle of automatic inheritance was not adopted. The Eastern (Byzantine) emperors ultimately adopted the title of "Basileus" (βασιλεύς), which had meant king in Greek, but became a title reserved solely for the Roman emperor (and the ruler of the Sassanid Empire). Other kings were referred to, in Greek, as rēx or rēgas, the hellenized forms of the Latin title rex, king.In addition to their pontifical office, some emperors were given divine status after death. In the theology of the Imperial cult, the rule of empire and the elevated status of emperors expressed the will and approval of Rome's traditional gods. With the eventual hegemony of Christianity, the empire was seen as part of God's plan to Christianize the world, and the emperor as Christ's regent on earth.The Western Roman Empire was dealt fatal blows by a set of military coups d'état in the Italian Peninsula in 475 and 476. After the death of the last Western Emperor Julius Nepos in 480, no Western Emperor was recognized by the Eastern Emperors, who ruled from Constantinople until the conquest of that city by the Ottoman Turks in 1453. The last emperor Constantine XI died in hand to hand combat defending the capital. A dynasty of claimants maintained the Imperial tradition in the province of Chaldia until its conquest by the Ottomans in 1461.".
• Roman_emperor thumbnail Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg?width=300.
• Roman_emperor wikiPageExternalLink Ak.
• Roman_emperor wikiPageExternalLink rulers.html.
• Roman_emperor wikiPageExternalLink decdenc1.htm.
• Roman_emperor wikiPageExternalLink impindex.htm.
• Roman_emperor wikiPageExternalLink www.unrv.com.
• Roman_emperor wikiPageID "219117".
• Roman_emperor wikiPageRevisionID "604124261".
• Roman_emperor began "-0027-01-16".
• Roman_emperor border "imperial".
• Roman_emperor caption "Augustus".
• Roman_emperor coatofarms "Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg".
• Roman_emperor coatofarmscaption "Vexillum".
• Roman_emperor ended "--01-17".
• Roman_emperor ended "--09-04".
• Roman_emperor ended "1453-05-29".
• Roman_emperor firstMonarch Augustus.
• Roman_emperor hasPhotoCollection Roman_emperor.
• Roman_emperor lastMonarch Constantine_XI_Palaiologos.
• Roman_emperor lastMonarch Romulus_Augustulus.
• Roman_emperor lastMonarch Theodosius_I.
• Roman_emperor pretender "None".
• Roman_emperor realm "the Roman Empire".
• Roman_emperor royalTitle "Emperor".
• Roman_emperor style "Imperator, Augustus, Caesar, Princeps, Dominus Noster, or Autokrator".
• Roman_emperor subject Category:Ancient_Roman_titles.
• Roman_emperor subject Category:Positions_of_authority.
• Roman_emperor subject Category:Roman_emperors.
• Roman_emperor type CausalAgent100007347.
• Roman_emperor type Communicator109610660.
• Roman_emperor type DeifiedPeople.
• Roman_emperor type Emperor110053004.
• Roman_emperor type HeadOfState110164747.
• Roman_emperor type LivingThing100004258.
• Roman_emperor type Negotiator110351874.
• Roman_emperor type Object100002684.
• Roman_emperor type Organism100004475.
• Roman_emperor type Person100007846.
• Roman_emperor type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Roman_emperor type Representative110522035.
• Roman_emperor type RomanEmperors.
• Roman_emperor type Ruler110541229.
• Roman_emperor type Sovereign110628644.
• Roman_emperor type Whole100003553.
• Roman_emperor type YagoLegalActor.
• Roman_emperor type YagoLegalActorGeo.
• Roman_emperor type Agent.
• Roman_emperor type Person.
• Roman_emperor type Person.
• Roman_emperor type Q215627.
• Roman_emperor type Q5.
• Roman_emperor type Agent.
• Roman_emperor type NaturalPerson.
• Roman_emperor type Thing.
• Roman_emperor type Person.
• Roman_emperor comment "The Roman emperor was the ruler of the Roman State during the imperial period (starting in 27 BC). The Romans had no single term for the position although at any given time, a given title was associated with the emperor. If a man was "proclaimed emperor" this normally meant he was proclaimed augustus, or (for generals) imperator (from which English emperor derives).".
• Roman_emperor label "Emperador romano".
• Roman_emperor label "Empereur romain".
• Roman_emperor label "Imperador romano".
• Roman_emperor label "Imperatore romano".
• Roman_emperor label "Roman emperor".
• Roman_emperor label "إمبراطور روماني".
• Roman_emperor label "ローマ皇帝".
• Roman_emperor label "羅馬皇帝".
• Roman_emperor sameAs Císař_říše_římské.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Emperador_romano.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Empereur_romain.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Kaisar_Romawi.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Imperatore_romano.
• Roman_emperor sameAs ローマ皇帝.
• Roman_emperor sameAs 로마_제국의_황제.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Imperador_romano.
• Roman_emperor sameAs m.01g14w.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Q842606.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Q842606.
• Roman_emperor sameAs Roman_emperor.
• Roman_emperor wasDerivedFrom Roman_emperor?oldid=604124261.
• Roman_emperor depiction Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.
• Roman_emperor isPrimaryTopicOf Roman_emperor.