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- Rubus_occidentalis abstract "Rubus occidentalis is a species of Rubus native to eastern North America. Its common name black raspberry is shared with the closely related western American species Rubus leucodermis. Other names occasionally used include wild black raspberry, black caps, black cap raspberry, thimbleberry, and scotch cap.Rubus occidentalis is a deciduous shrub growing to 2–3 m tall, with prickly shoots. The leaves are pinnate, with five leaflets on leaves, strong-growing stems in their first year, and three leaflets on leaves on flowering branchlets. The flowers are distinct in having long, slender sepals 6–8 mm long, more than twice as long as the petals. The round-shaped fruit is a 12–15 mm diameter aggregation of drupelets; it is edible, and has a high content of anthocyanins and ellagic acid.Black raspberries are high in anthocyanins. This has led to their being very useful as natural dyes. Anthocyanins are also antioxidants, so there is interest in black raspberries for their potential nutraceutical value.[citation needed] Preliminary studies to evaluate their benefit for cancer treatment in mammalian test systems are ongoing and a small-scale clinical trial has begun on patients with Barrett's esophagus.The black raspberry is also closely related to the red raspberries Rubus idaeus and Rubus strigosus, sharing the distinctively white underside of the leaves and fruit that readily detaches from the carpel, but differing in the ripe fruit being black, and in the stems being more prickly. The black fruit makes them look like blackberries, though this is only superficial, with the taste being unique and not like either the red raspberry or the blackberry. As suggested by the common name, black raspberries usually have very dark purple-black fruits, rich in anthocyanin pigments. However, due to occasional mutations in the genes controlling anthocyanin production, yellow-fruited variants ("yellow raspberries") sometimes occur, and have been occasionally propagated, especially in home/farm gardens in the midwestern United States (e.g., Ohio). The yellow-fruited variants of the black raspberry retain that species' distinctive flavor, different from the similar-appearing pale-fruited variants of cultivated red raspberries (generally the Eurasian Rubus idaeus, but with some being the North American Rubus strigosus, and other cultivars representing hybrids between these two widespread species).".
- Rubus_occidentalis binomialAuthority Carl_Linnaeus.
- Rubus_occidentalis class Eudicots.
- Rubus_occidentalis division Flowering_plant.
- Rubus_occidentalis family Rosaceae.
- Rubus_occidentalis genus Rubus.
- Rubus_occidentalis kingdom Plant.
- Rubus_occidentalis order Rosales.
- Rubus_occidentalis order Rosids.
- Rubus_occidentalis thumbnail Black_Raspberries,_Underhill.jpg?width=300.
- Rubus_occidentalis wikiPageID "1097815".
- Rubus_occidentalis wikiPageRevisionID "602595262".
- Rubus_occidentalis binomial "Rubus occidentalis".
- Rubus_occidentalis binomialAuthority Carl_Linnaeus.
- Rubus_occidentalis familia Rosaceae.
- Rubus_occidentalis genus "Rubus".
- Rubus_occidentalis hasPhotoCollection Rubus_occidentalis.
- Rubus_occidentalis name "Rubus occidentalis".
- Rubus_occidentalis ordo Rosales.
- Rubus_occidentalis regnum "Plantae".
- Rubus_occidentalis species "R. occidentalis".
- Rubus_occidentalis subgenus "Idaeobatus".
- Rubus_occidentalis unrankedClassis Eudicots.
- Rubus_occidentalis unrankedDivisio Flowering_plant.
- Rubus_occidentalis unrankedOrdo Rosids.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Berries.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Flora_of_Delaware.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Flora_of_Maryland.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Flora_of_Virginia.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Flora_of_Washington,_D.C..
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Flora_of_the_Eastern_United_States.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Garden_plants.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Medicinal_plants.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Plants_described_in_1753.
- Rubus_occidentalis subject Category:Rubus.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Berries.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Berry107742704.
- Rubus_occidentalis type EdibleFruit107705931.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Food107555863.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Fruit113134947.
- Rubus_occidentalis type GardenPlant113083306.
- Rubus_occidentalis type GardenPlants.
- Rubus_occidentalis type LivingThing100004258.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Matter100020827.
- Rubus_occidentalis type MedicinalPlants.
- Rubus_occidentalis type NaturalObject100019128.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Object100002684.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Organism100004475.
- Rubus_occidentalis type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Plant100017222.
- Rubus_occidentalis type PlantOrgan113087625.
- Rubus_occidentalis type PlantPart113086908.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Produce107705711.
- Rubus_occidentalis type ReproductiveStructure111675842.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Solid115046900.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Whole100003553.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Eukaryote.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Plant.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Species.
- Rubus_occidentalis type FloweringPlant.
- Rubus_occidentalis type Organism.
- Rubus_occidentalis comment "Rubus occidentalis is a species of Rubus native to eastern North America. Its common name black raspberry is shared with the closely related western American species Rubus leucodermis. Other names occasionally used include wild black raspberry, black caps, black cap raspberry, thimbleberry, and scotch cap.Rubus occidentalis is a deciduous shrub growing to 2–3 m tall, with prickly shoots.".
- Rubus_occidentalis label "Rubus occidentalis".
- Rubus_occidentalis label "Rubus occidentalis".
- Rubus_occidentalis sameAs Rubus_occidentalis.
- Rubus_occidentalis sameAs 9BDm7.
- Rubus_occidentalis sameAs m.045t8f.
- Rubus_occidentalis sameAs Q7376217.
- Rubus_occidentalis sameAs Q7376217.
- Rubus_occidentalis sameAs Rubus_occidentalis.
- Rubus_occidentalis wasDerivedFrom Rubus_occidentalis?oldid=602595262.
- Rubus_occidentalis depiction Black_Raspberries,_Underhill.jpg.
- Rubus_occidentalis isPrimaryTopicOf Rubus_occidentalis.
- Rubus_occidentalis name "Rubus occidentalis".