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- Second_Council_of_Ephesus abstract "The Second Council of Ephesus (commonly known as the Robber Council of Ephesus) was a Christological church synod in 449 AD convoked by Emperor Theodosius II under the presidency of Pope Dioscorus I of Alexandria. It was intended to be an ecumenical council, but because of the scandalous nature of the proceedings, canon legalities, and the heterodox nature of the canons and decrees as viewed by the orthodox bishops of East and West (and the later ecumenical councils), it was never accepted as ecumenical. It was explicitly repudiated by the fourth and next ecumenical council, the Council of Chalcedon of 451, and named the Latrocinium, or "Robber Council".The Council of Chalcedon gave rise to the monophysite schism between those who accepted the Second Council of Ephesus and those who accepted the Council of Chalcedon: many Byzantine emperors would spend the next several hundred years attempting to reconcile the opposed parties, in the process giving rise to several other schisms and teachings later condemned as heresy, such as monoenergism and monotheletism, which were devised as attempted compromises between the Chalcedonian and monophysite parties (cf. the Henotikon and the Three Chapters - the latter itself leading to another schism lasting over a century, the Schism of the Three Chapters).Both councils dealt primarily with Christology, or the study of the nature of Christ, the Second Council of Ephesus pronouncing decrees of monophysitism, or "one divinized being [physis]", and the Council of Chalcedon pronouncing decrees of the accepted orthodox teaching of the hypostatic union, or "a divine nature [physis] and a human nature [physis], united in one person [hypostasis], with neither division nor confusion", teaching the distinct orthodox doctrine that Jesus Christ is both fully God and fully Man.Those who do not accept the decrees of Chalcedon nor later ecumenical councils are variously named monophysites, miaphysites, or non-Chalcedonians, and comprise what is today known as Oriental Orthodoxy, a communion of eight autocephalous ecclesial communions (Coptic Orthodox, Ethiopian Tewahedo, Eritrean Orthodox, Malankara Orthodox, Syriac Orthodox, and Armenian Apostolic Orthodox), the first in honor of which is the Pope of Alexandria, head of the Coptic (Egyptian) Orthodox Church. Those who did accept the teaching of Chalcedon and the later ecumenical councils living in monophysite-controlled lands were called by the non-Chalcedonians as melkites, or "Emperor's men" (as the later rulers were Chalcedonians), a group today divided between what is commonly referred to as the Eastern Orthodox Church, and one of the twenty-three sui iuris churches of the Catholic Church, the Melkite Greek Catholic Church. The monophysite and dyophysite parties have each maintained competing bishops of Alexandria, each claiming sole legitimacy, since the time shortly after the Second Council of Ephesus.".
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- Second_Council_of_Ephesus wikiPageID "4208947".
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- Second_Council_of_Ephesus acceptedBy Oriental_Orthodoxy.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus attendance "130".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus convokedBy "Emperor Theodosius II".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus councilDate "449".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus councilName "Second Council of Ephesus".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus documents "Condemnations of Flavianus of Constantinople, Pope Leo I, Theodoret, and Domnus II of Antioch".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus hasPhotoCollection Second_Council_of_Ephesus.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus next "Council of Chalcedon".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus presidedBy Pope_Dioscorus_I_of_Alexandria.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus previous Council_of_Ephesus.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus rejectedBy Assyrian_Church_of_the_East.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus rejectedBy Catholic_Church.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus rejectedBy Eastern_Orthodox_Church.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus rejectedBy Protestantism.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus topics Christology.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus topics Monophysitism.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus topics Nestorianism.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus subject Category:449.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus subject Category:5th-century_Christian_church_councils.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus subject Category:Church_Councils_accepted_by_Oriental_Orthodoxy.
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- Second_Council_of_Ephesus comment "The Second Council of Ephesus (commonly known as the Robber Council of Ephesus) was a Christological church synod in 449 AD convoked by Emperor Theodosius II under the presidency of Pope Dioscorus I of Alexandria.".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Concilie van Efeze (449)".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Deuxième concile d'Éphèse".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Konzil von Ephesos (449)".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Latrocinio de Éfeso".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Second Council of Ephesus".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Secondo concilio di Efeso".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Segundo Concílio de Éfeso".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Sobór efeski II".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "Второй Эфесский собор".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "مجمع أفسس الثاني".
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus label "エフェソス強盗会議".
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- Second_Council_of_Ephesus sameAs エフェソス強盗会議.
- Second_Council_of_Ephesus sameAs Concilie_van_Efeze_(449).
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