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- Separation_process abstract "In chemistry and chemical engineering, a separation process, or a separation technique, or simply a separation, is a method to achieve any mass transfer phenomenon that converts a mixture of substances into two or more distinct product mixtures, at least one of which is enriched in one or more of the mixture's constituents. In some cases, a separation may fully divide the mixture into its pure constituents. Separations are carried out based on differences in chemical properties, or physical properties such as size, shape, mass, density, or chemical affinity, between the constituents of a mixture, and are often classified according to the particular differences they use to achieve separation. In the case that no single difference can be used to accomplish a desired separation, multiple operations will often be performed in combination to achieve the desired end.Barring a few exceptions, almost every element or compound is naturally found in an impure state. Often these impure raw materials must be separated into their purified components before they can be put to productive use, making separation techniques essential for the modern industrial economy. In some cases, these separations require total purification, as in the electrolysis refining of bauxite ore for aluminum metal, but a good example of an incomplete separation technique is oil refining. Crude oil occurs naturally as a mixture of various hydrocarbons and impurities. The refining process splits this mixture into other, more valuable mixtures such as natural gas, gasoline and chemical feedstocks, none of which are pure substances, but each of which must be separated from the raw crude. In both of these cases, a series of separations is necessary to obtain the desired end products. In the case of oil refining, crude is subjected to a long series of individual distillation steps, each of which produces a different product or intermediate.This article discusses separation techniques of any scale that completely or partially separate components of a mixture from each other (which may be referred to as fractions) usually without substantial chemical modification. The purpose of such a separation may be analytical, i.e. to help analyze components in the original mixture without any attempt to save the fractions, or may be preparative, i.e. to "prepare" fractions or samples of the components that can be saved. The separation can be done on a small scale, effectively a laboratory scale for analytical or preparative purposes, or on a large scale, effectively an industrial scale for preparative purposes, or on some intermediate scale.".
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- Separation_process wikiPageExternalLink ?sub=73&brch=2&sim=96&cnt=1.
- Separation_process wikiPageID "34880278".
- Separation_process wikiPageRevisionID "606343261".
- Separation_process hasPhotoCollection Separation_process.
- Separation_process subject Category:Analytical_chemistry.
- Separation_process subject Category:Separation_processes.
- Separation_process subject Category:Unit_operations.
- Separation_process type Abstraction100002137.
- Separation_process type Act100030358.
- Separation_process type Action114006945.
- Separation_process type Activity100407535.
- Separation_process type Attribute100024264.
- Separation_process type Event100029378.
- Separation_process type Operation114008806.
- Separation_process type Procedure101023820.
- Separation_process type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Separation_process type SeparationProcesses.
- Separation_process type State100024720.
- Separation_process type UnitOperations.
- Separation_process type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Separation_process comment "In chemistry and chemical engineering, a separation process, or a separation technique, or simply a separation, is a method to achieve any mass transfer phenomenon that converts a mixture of substances into two or more distinct product mixtures, at least one of which is enriched in one or more of the mixture's constituents. In some cases, a separation may fully divide the mixture into its pure constituents.".
- Separation_process label "Proces rozdziału".
- Separation_process label "Proceso de separación".
- Separation_process label "Procédé de séparation".
- Separation_process label "Scheidingsmethode".
- Separation_process label "Separation process".
- Separation_process label "Separação de misturas".
- Separation_process label "Trennen (Verfahrenstechnik)".
- Separation_process label "Методы разделения".
- Separation_process label "分离过程".
- Separation_process label "分離工学".
- Separation_process sameAs Separační_metody.
- Separation_process sameAs Trennen_(Verfahrenstechnik).
- Separation_process sameAs Μέθοδοι_διαχωρισμού_μιγμάτων.
- Separation_process sameAs Proceso_de_separación.
- Separation_process sameAs Banaketa_prozesu.
- Separation_process sameAs Procédé_de_séparation.
- Separation_process sameAs Proses_pemisahan.
- Separation_process sameAs 分離工学.
- Separation_process sameAs Scheidingsmethode.
- Separation_process sameAs Proces_rozdziału.
- Separation_process sameAs Separação_de_misturas.
- Separation_process sameAs m.04cw7q.
- Separation_process sameAs Q898987.
- Separation_process sameAs Q898987.
- Separation_process sameAs Separation_process.
- Separation_process wasDerivedFrom Separation_process?oldid=606343261.
- Separation_process isPrimaryTopicOf Separation_process.