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- Siege_of_Pärnu abstract "The Siege of Pärnu (Polish: Parnawa) took place between February 28 and March 2, 1609 during the Polish–Swedish War (1600–1611).The Polish-Lithuanian hetman Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, while resting his forces in Birże (Biržai), learned of Swedish deployments from Pärnu (present day Estonia) moving towards Daugavgrīva (in present day Latvia) and set out to cut these off. However the Swedish units managed to enter Daugavgrīva before Chodkiewicz's arrival and as a result the hetman turned back and moved towards Pärnu, hoping to take the defenders there under command of Daniel von Wochen by surprise. Chodkiewicz's forces arrived on February 28, 1609 but when his troops tried to creep up to the city's walls unnoticed the Swedish garrison fired their cannons which established that a surprise attack was not going to work.Chodkiewicz then, feigning a withdrawal, hid his forces in nearby woods forbidding his soldiers to even light camp fires, despite the freezing cold of the Estonian winter. After a night's wait he raised his troops and marched them back against the city and this time managed to surprise the defenders. The Polish-Lithuanian miners blew up three of the main gates of the city and Lithuanian troops fought their way to the city's center. When the Polish troops began setting fire to the gate of the town's fortress, to which the remaining Swedish troops had withdrawn, the Swedish garrison threw the keys to the gate out of the window as a signal of surrender.About half of the Swedish forces, mostly Scottish mercenaries, subsequently switched sides and joined Chodkiewicz's troops. After capturing the city, Chodkiewicz left 200 infantry in Pärnu, and began a march towards Riga (then in Polish hands) which was threatened with a siege by the Swedes. On the way however, he attacked Salacgrīva (Salis) which turned into a semi-naval battle and the next major engagement of the conflict.Charles IX of Sweden later accused Daniel von Wochen of collaborating with the Poles which he believed, was the reason for the surrender. Wochen was then arrested, sentenced to death and executed.".
- Siege_of_Pärnu thumbnail Pernau_1554.jpg?width=300.
- Siege_of_Pärnu wikiPageID "36690443".
- Siege_of_Pärnu wikiPageRevisionID "596686214".
- Siege_of_Pärnu caption "Pärnu in 1554".
- Siege_of_Pärnu casualties "100".
- Siege_of_Pärnu casualties "45".
- Siege_of_Pärnu combatant "22".
- Siege_of_Pärnu combatant "Sweden".
- Siege_of_Pärnu commander Jan_Karol_Chodkiewicz.
- Siege_of_Pärnu commander "Daniel von Wochen".
- Siege_of_Pärnu conflict "Siege of Pärnu".
- Siege_of_Pärnu date "--02-28".
- Siege_of_Pärnu partof "the Polish-Swedish War (1600–1611)".
- Siege_of_Pärnu place "Pärnu, Livonia".
- Siege_of_Pärnu result "Polish capture of the city".
- Siege_of_Pärnu subject Category:1609_in_Europe.
- Siege_of_Pärnu subject Category:17th_century_in_Estonia.
- Siege_of_Pärnu subject Category:Conflicts_in_1609.
- Siege_of_Pärnu subject Category:Military_history_of_Estonia.
- Siege_of_Pärnu subject Category:Pärnu.
- Siege_of_Pärnu subject Category:Sieges_involving_Poland.
- Siege_of_Pärnu subject Category:Sieges_involving_Sweden.
- Siege_of_Pärnu type Event.
- Siege_of_Pärnu type MilitaryConflict.
- Siege_of_Pärnu type SocietalEvent.
- Siege_of_Pärnu type Event.
- Siege_of_Pärnu type Event.
- Siege_of_Pärnu type Thing.
- Siege_of_Pärnu comment "The Siege of Pärnu (Polish: Parnawa) took place between February 28 and March 2, 1609 during the Polish–Swedish War (1600–1611).The Polish-Lithuanian hetman Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, while resting his forces in Birże (Biržai), learned of Swedish deployments from Pärnu (present day Estonia) moving towards Daugavgrīva (in present day Latvia) and set out to cut these off.".
- Siege_of_Pärnu label "Oblężenie Parnawy".
- Siege_of_Pärnu label "Siege of Pärnu".
- Siege_of_Pärnu label "Взятие Пернау".
- Siege_of_Pärnu sameAs Siege_of_P%C3%A4rnu.
- Siege_of_Pärnu sameAs Oblężenie_Parnawy.
- Siege_of_Pärnu sameAs Q4110458.
- Siege_of_Pärnu sameAs Q4110458.
- Siege_of_Pärnu wasDerivedFrom Siege_of_Pärnu?oldid=596686214.
- Siege_of_Pärnu depiction Pernau_1554.jpg.
