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• Spanish_Revolution abstract "The Spanish Revolution was a workers' social revolution that began during the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936 and resulted in the widespread implementation of anarchist and more broadly libertarian socialist organizational principles throughout various portions of the country for two to three years, primarily Catalonia, Aragon, Andalusia, and parts of the Levante. Much of Spain's economy was put under worker control; in anarchist strongholds like Catalonia, the figure was as high as 75%, but lower in areas with heavy Communist Party influence, as the Soviet Union-controlled party actively tried to crush attempts at worker empowerment. Factories were run through worker committees, agrarian areas became collectivised and run as libertarian communes. Even places like hotels, barber shops, and restaurants were collectivized and managed by their workers.Sam Dolgoff estimated that about eight million people participated directly or at least indirectly in the Spanish Revolution, which he claimed "came closer to realizing the ideal of the free stateless society on a vast scale than any other revolution in history." Dolgoff quotes the French anarchist historian Gaston Leval (who was an active participant) to summarize the anarchist conception of the social revolution: In Spain during almost three years, despite a civil war that took a million lives, despite the opposition of the political parties (republicans, left and right Catalan separatists, socialists, Communists, Basque and Valencian regionalists, petty bourgeoisie, etc.), this idea of libertarian communism was put into effect. Very quickly more than 60% of the land was collectively cultivated by the peasants themselves, without landlords, without bosses, and without instituting capitalist competition to spur production. In almost all the industries, factories, mills, workshops, transportation services, public services, and utilities, the rank and file workers, their revolutionary committees, and their syndicates reorganized and administered production, distribution, and public services without capitalists, high salaried managers, or the authority of the state.Even more: the various agrarian and industrial collectives immediately instituted economic equality in accordance with the essential principle of communism, 'From each according to his ability and to each according to his needs.' They coordinated their efforts through free association in whole regions, created new wealth, increased production (especially in agriculture), built more schools, and bettered public services. They instituted not bourgeois formal democracy but genuine grass roots functional libertarian democracy, where each individual participated directly in the revolutionary reorganization of social life. They replaced the war between men, 'survival of the fittest,' by the universal practice of mutual aid, and replaced rivalry by the principle of solidarity....This experience, in which about eight million people directly or indirectly participated, opened a new way of life to those who sought an alternative to anti-social capitalism on the one hand, and totalitarian state bogus socialism on the other.The collectivization effort was primarily orchestrated by the rank-and-file members of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT; English: National Confederation of Labor) and the Federación Anarquista Ibérica (FAI; English: Iberian Anarchist Federation), with the two often abbreviated as CNT-FAI due to the affinity between the two organizations and the major role of the latter within the former in maintaining anarchist "purity." The non-anarchist socialist Unión General de Trabajadores (UGT; English: General Union of Workers) also participated in the implementation of collectivization, albeit to a far lesser degree.".
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink secI8.html.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink Vivir_la_utopía.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink pam_intro.html.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink spaindx.html.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink collectives-spanish-revolution-gaston-leval.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink workers-against-work-michael-seidman.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink michael-seidman.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink spanish-civil-war.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink index.php.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink 8gtj74.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageExternalLink spanish-revolution-barcelona-2011.
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageID "88459".
• Spanish_Revolution wikiPageRevisionID "606492069".
• Spanish_Revolution goals "Elimination of all institutions of state power; worker control of industrial production; implementation of libertarian socialist economy; elimination of social influence from Catholic Church; international spread of revolution to neighboring regions.".
• Spanish_Revolution hasPhotoCollection Spanish_Revolution.
• Spanish_Revolution methods "Work place collectivization; political assassination".
• Spanish_Revolution partof "the Spanish Civil War".
• Spanish_Revolution place "Various regions of Spainprimarily Madrid, Catalonia, Aragon, Andalusia, and parts of the Levante.".
• Spanish_Revolution result "Suppressed after ten-month period.".
• Spanish_Revolution title "Spanish Revolution".
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:1936_in_Spain.
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:20th-century_revolutions.
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:Anarchism_in_Spain.
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:Anarchist_revolutions.
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:History_of_anarchism.
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:Spanish_Civil_War.
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:Spanish_Revolution.
• Spanish_Revolution subject Category:Spanish_revolutions.
• Spanish_Revolution type 20th-centuryRevolutions.
• Spanish_Revolution type Abstraction100002137.
• Spanish_Revolution type AnarchistRevolutions.
• Spanish_Revolution type Change107296428.
• Spanish_Revolution type Event100029378.
• Spanish_Revolution type Happening107283608.
• Spanish_Revolution type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
• Spanish_Revolution type Revolution107424109.
• Spanish_Revolution type SpanishRevolutions.
• Spanish_Revolution type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
• Spanish_Revolution comment "The Spanish Revolution was a workers' social revolution that began during the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936 and resulted in the widespread implementation of anarchist and more broadly libertarian socialist organizational principles throughout various portions of the country for two to three years, primarily Catalonia, Aragon, Andalusia, and parts of the Levante.".
• Spanish_Revolution label "Revolución social española de 1936".
• Spanish_Revolution label "Revolução Espanhola".
• Spanish_Revolution label "Rewolucja hiszpańska 1936 roku".
• Spanish_Revolution label "Rivoluzione spagnola".
• Spanish_Revolution label "Révolution sociale espagnole de 1936".
• Spanish_Revolution label "Spanish Revolution".
• Spanish_Revolution label "Испанская революция".
• Spanish_Revolution label "الثورة الإسبانية".
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Revolución_social_española_de_1936.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Révolution_sociale_espagnole_de_1936.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Revolusi_Spanyol.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Rivoluzione_spagnola.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Rewolucja_hiszpańska_1936_roku.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Revolução_Espanhola.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs m.0m52w.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Q1982745.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Q1982745.
• Spanish_Revolution sameAs Spanish_Revolution.
• Spanish_Revolution wasDerivedFrom Spanish_Revolution?oldid=606492069.
• Spanish_Revolution isPrimaryTopicOf Spanish_Revolution.