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- Speech-generating_device abstract "Speech-generating devices (SGDs), also known as voice output communication aids, are electronic augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems used to supplement or replace speech or writing for individuals with severe speech impairments, enabling them to verbally communicate their needs. SGDs are important for people who have limited means of interacting verbally, as they allow individuals to become active participants in communication interactions.There are several input and display methods for users of varying abilities to make use of SGDs. Some SGDs have multiple pages of symbols to accommodate a large number of utterances, and thus only a portion of the symbols available are visible at any one time, with the communicator navigating the various pages. Speech generating devices can produce electronic voice output by using digitized recordings of natural speech or through speech synthesis—which may carry less emotional information but can permit the user to speak novel messages.The content, organization, and updating of the vocabulary on an SGD is influenced by a number of factors, such at the user's needs and the contexts that the device will be used in. The development of techniques to improve the available vocabulary and rate of speech production is an active research area. Vocabulary items should be of high interest to the user, be frequently applicable, have a range of meanings, and be pragmatic in functionality.There are multiple methods of accessing messages on devices: directly or indirectly, or using specialized access devices—although the specific access method will depend on the skills and abilities of the user. SGD output is typically much slower than speech, although rate enhancement strategies can increase the user's rate of output, resulting in enhanced efficiency of communication.The first known SGD was prototyped in the mid-1970s, and rapid progress in hardware and software development has meant that SGD capabilities can now be integrated into devices like smartphones. Notable users of SGDs include Stephen Hawking, Roger Ebert, and Tony Proudfoot.Speech-generating systems may be dedicated devices developed solely for AAC, or non-dedicated devices such as computers running additional software to allow them to function as AAC devices.".
- Speech-generating_device thumbnail Stephen_Hawking_050506.jpg?width=300.
- Speech-generating_device wikiPageExternalLink finding_my_own_voice.html.
- Speech-generating_device wikiPageExternalLink 6.
- Speech-generating_device wikiPageExternalLink 04d_rateenhance.htm.
- Speech-generating_device wikiPageExternalLink ncss.html.
- Speech-generating_device wikiPageExternalLink vanderheiden.html.
- Speech-generating_device wikiPageID "13111724".
- Speech-generating_device wikiPageRevisionID "587839760".
- Speech-generating_device hasPhotoCollection Speech-generating_device.
- Speech-generating_device subject Category:Artificial_intelligence_applications.
- Speech-generating_device subject Category:Computational_linguistics.
- Speech-generating_device subject Category:Occupational_therapy.
- Speech-generating_device subject Category:Speech_and_language_pathology.
- Speech-generating_device subject Category:Speech_synthesis.
- Speech-generating_device comment "Speech-generating devices (SGDs), also known as voice output communication aids, are electronic augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems used to supplement or replace speech or writing for individuals with severe speech impairments, enabling them to verbally communicate their needs.".
- Speech-generating_device label "Speech-generating device".
- Speech-generating_device sameAs m.02z6zvq.
- Speech-generating_device sameAs Q7575362.
- Speech-generating_device sameAs Q7575362.
- Speech-generating_device wasDerivedFrom Speech-generating_device?oldid=587839760.
- Speech-generating_device depiction Stephen_Hawking_050506.jpg.
- Speech-generating_device isPrimaryTopicOf Speech-generating_device.