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- Sphagnum abstract "Sphagnum is a genus of approximately 120 species of mosses. Sphagnum accumulations can store water, since both living and dead plants can hold large quantities of water inside their cells; plants may hold from 16-26 times as much water as their dry weight depending on the species. The empty cells help retain water in drier conditions. Hence, as sphagnum moss grows, it can slowly spread into drier conditions, forming larger peatlands, both raised bogs and blanket bogs. These peat accumulations then provide habitat for a wide array of peatland plants, including sedges and ericaceous shrubs, as well as orchids and carnivorous plants. Sphagnum and the peat formed from it do not decay readily because of the phenolic compounds embedded in the moss's cell walls. In addition, bogs, like all wetlands, develop anaerobic soil conditions, which produces slower anaerobic decay rather than aerobic microbial action. Peat moss can also acidify its surroundings by taking up cations, such as calcium and magnesium, and releasing hydrogen ions. Under the right conditions, peat can accumulate to a depth of many meters. Different species of Sphagnum have different tolerance limits for flooding and pH, so any one peatland may have a number of different Sphagnum species.Individual peat moss plants consist of a main stem, with tightly arranged clusters of branch fascicles usually consisting of two or three spreading branches and two to four hanging branches. The top of the plant, or capitulum, has compact clusters of young branches. Along the stem are scattered leaves of various shapes, named stem leaves; the shape varies according to species. The leaves consist of two kinds of cells; small, green, living cells (chlorophyllose cells), and large, clear, structural, dead cells (hyaline cells). The latter have the large water-holding capacity.".
- Sphagnum class Sphagnopsida.
- Sphagnum family Sphagnaceae.
- Sphagnum kingdom Plant.
- Sphagnum order Sphagnales.
- Sphagnum phylum Moss.
- Sphagnum thumbnail Sphagnum.flexuosum.jpg?width=300.
- Sphagnum wikiPageExternalLink en.
- Sphagnum wikiPageExternalLink wetlands.
- Sphagnum wikiPageID "645624".
- Sphagnum wikiPageRevisionID "599712325".
- Sphagnum classis Sphagnopsida.
- Sphagnum familia Sphagnaceae.
- Sphagnum genus "Sphagnum".
- Sphagnum genusAuthority Carl_Linnaeus.
- Sphagnum hasPhotoCollection Sphagnum.
- Sphagnum imageCaption "Sphagnum flexuosum".
- Sphagnum imageWidth "240".
- Sphagnum ordo Sphagnales.
- Sphagnum phylum Moss.
- Sphagnum regnum "Plantae".
- Sphagnum subclassis Sphagnopsida.
- Sphagnum subdivision "Sphagnum affine".
- Sphagnum subdivision "Sphagnum angustifolium".
- Sphagnum subdivision "Sphagnum girgensohnii".
- Sphagnum subdivision "Sphagnum magellanicum".
- Sphagnum subdivision "Sphagnum novo-caledoniae".
- Sphagnum subdivision "Sphagnum palustre".
- Sphagnum subdivision "Sphagnum russowii".
- Sphagnum subdivision "for more species see text.".
- Sphagnum subdivisionRanks List_of_Sphagnum_species.
- Sphagnum subject Category:Bogs.
- Sphagnum subject Category:Mosses.
- Sphagnum subject Category:Sphagnum.
- Sphagnum type Eukaryote.
- Sphagnum type Plant.
- Sphagnum type Species.
- Sphagnum type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Sphagnum type EukaryoticCell.
- Sphagnum type Moss.
- Sphagnum type Plant.
- Sphagnum type Organism.
- Sphagnum comment "Sphagnum is a genus of approximately 120 species of mosses. Sphagnum accumulations can store water, since both living and dead plants can hold large quantities of water inside their cells; plants may hold from 16-26 times as much water as their dry weight depending on the species. The empty cells help retain water in drier conditions. Hence, as sphagnum moss grows, it can slowly spread into drier conditions, forming larger peatlands, both raised bogs and blanket bogs.".
- Sphagnum label "Sphagnum".
- Sphagnum label "Sphagnum".
- Sphagnum label "Sphagnum".
- Sphagnum label "Sphagnum".
- Sphagnum label "Sphagnum".
- Sphagnum label "Sphaigne".
- Sphagnum label "Torfmoose".
- Sphagnum label "Torfowiec".
- Sphagnum label "Сфагнум".
- Sphagnum label "ミズゴケ属".
- Sphagnum label "泥炭蘚屬".
- Sphagnum sameAs Rašeliník.
- Sphagnum sameAs Torfmoose.
- Sphagnum sameAs Sphagnum.
- Sphagnum sameAs Sphagnum.
- Sphagnum sameAs Sphaigne.
- Sphagnum sameAs Sphagnum.
- Sphagnum sameAs ミズゴケ属.
- Sphagnum sameAs Sphagnum.
- Sphagnum sameAs Torfowiec.
- Sphagnum sameAs Sphagnum.
- Sphagnum sameAs m.02_495.
- Sphagnum sameAs Q30019.
- Sphagnum sameAs Q30019.
- Sphagnum wasDerivedFrom Sphagnum?oldid=599712325.
- Sphagnum depiction Sphagnum.flexuosum.jpg.
- Sphagnum isPrimaryTopicOf Sphagnum.
