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- Spindle_neuron abstract "Spindle neurons, also called von Economo neurons (VENs), are a specific class of neurons that are characterized by a large spindle-shaped soma, gradually tapering into a single apical axon in one direction, with only a single dendrite facing opposite. Whereas other types of cells tend to have many dendrites, the polar shaped morphology of spindle neurons is unique. They are found in two very restricted regions in the brains of hominids – the family of species comprising humans and other great apes – the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the fronto-insular cortex (FI). Recently they have been discovered in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of humans. Spindle cells are also found in the brains of the humpback whales, fin whales, killer whales, sperm whales, bottlenose dolphin, Risso’s dolphin, beluga whales, and the African and Asian elephants. The name von Economo neuron comes from their discoverer, Constantin von Economo (1876–1931) who described them in 1929.".
- Spindle_neuron thumbnail Spindle-cell.png?width=300.
- Spindle_neuron wikiPageExternalLink pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=12194502.
- Spindle_neuron wikiPageExternalLink 1.
- Spindle_neuron wikiPageExternalLink The-Social-Brain.html?c=y&story=fullstory.
- Spindle_neuron wikiPageExternalLink print.
- Spindle_neuron wikiPageID "1098140".
- Spindle_neuron wikiPageRevisionID "602897853".
- Spindle_neuron afferents "Local input to ACC and FI".
- Spindle_neuron captionNeuron "Cartoon of a spindle cell compared to a normal pyramidal cell .".
- Spindle_neuron efferents "Frontal and temporal cortex.".
- Spindle_neuron function "Global firing rate regulation and regulation of emotional state".
- Spindle_neuron hasPhotoCollection Spindle_neuron.
- Spindle_neuron imageNeuron "Spindle-cell.png".
- Spindle_neuron location "Anterior cingulate cortex and Fronto-insular cortex".
- Spindle_neuron morphology "Unique spindle-shaped projection neuron".
- Spindle_neuron neuronName "Spindle neuron".
- Spindle_neuron subject Category:Central_nervous_system_neurons.
- Spindle_neuron type CNSNeurons.
- Spindle_neuron type Cell100006484.
- Spindle_neuron type LivingThing100004258.
- Spindle_neuron type NerveCell105465567.
- Spindle_neuron type Object100002684.
- Spindle_neuron type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Spindle_neuron type SomaticCell105430628.
- Spindle_neuron type Whole100003553.
- Spindle_neuron comment "Spindle neurons, also called von Economo neurons (VENs), are a specific class of neurons that are characterized by a large spindle-shaped soma, gradually tapering into a single apical axon in one direction, with only a single dendrite facing opposite. Whereas other types of cells tend to have many dendrites, the polar shaped morphology of spindle neurons is unique.".
- Spindle_neuron label "Neuronas en huso".
- Spindle_neuron label "Neurony von Economo".
- Spindle_neuron label "Spindle neuron".
- Spindle_neuron label "Веретенообразный нейрон".
- Spindle_neuron label "纺锤体神经元".
- Spindle_neuron sameAs Neuronas_en_huso.
- Spindle_neuron sameAs Neurony_von_Economo.
- Spindle_neuron sameAs m.045v4b.
- Spindle_neuron sameAs Q2384084.
- Spindle_neuron sameAs Q2384084.
- Spindle_neuron sameAs Spindle_neuron.
- Spindle_neuron wasDerivedFrom Spindle_neuron?oldid=602897853.
- Spindle_neuron depiction Spindle-cell.png.
- Spindle_neuron isPrimaryTopicOf Spindle_neuron.