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• Temple_Mount abstract "The Temple Mount, known in Hebrew as Har haBáyit (Hebrew: הַר הַבַּיִת or as Har haMoria (Hebrew: הַר הַמוריה and in Arabic as the Haram al-Sharif (Arabic: الحرم القدسي الشريف‎, al-haram al-qudsī ash-sharīf, Noble Sanctuary), is one of the most important religious sites in the Old City of Jerusalem. It has been used as a religious site for thousands of years. At least four religions are known to have used the Temple Mount: Judaism, Christianity, Roman religion, and Islam.Biblical scholars have often identified it with two biblical mountains of uncertain location: Mount Moriah where the story of the binding of Isaac is set, and Mount Zion where the original Jebusite fortress stood; however, both interpretations are disputed.Judaism regards the Temple Mount as the place where God chose the divine presence to rest (Isa 8:18); according to the rabbinic sages whose debates produced the Talmud, it was from here the world expanded into its present form and where God gathered the dust used to create the first man, Adam. The site is the location of Abraham's binding of Isaac. According to the Bible, two Jewish Temples stood at the Temple Mount, though there is no proof for the first temple. According to the Bible the site should function as the center of all national life—a governmental, judicial and, of course, religious center (Deut 12:5-26; 14:23-25; 15:20; 16:2-16; 17:8-10; 26: 2; 31: 11; Isa 2: 2-5; Oba 1:21; Psa 48). During the Second Temple period it functioned also as an economical center. From that location the word of God will come out to all nations, and that is the site where all prayers are focused. According to Jewish tradition and scripture (2 Chronicles 3:1-2), the first temple was built by King Solomon the son of King David in 957 BCE and destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BCE. The second was constructed under the auspices of Zerubbabel in 516 BCE and destroyed by the Roman Empire in 70 CE. Jewish tradition maintains it is here the Third and final Temple will also be built. The location is the holiest site in Judaism and is the place Jews turn towards during prayer. Due to its extreme sanctity, many Jews will not walk on the Mount itself, to avoid unintentionally entering the area where the Holy of Holies stood, since according to Rabbinical law, some aspect of the divine presence is still present at the site. It was from the Holy of Holies that the High Priest communicated directly with God.Among Sunni Muslims, the Mount is widely considered the third holiest site in Islam. Revered as the Noble Sanctuary (Bait-ul-Muqaddas) and the location of Muhammad's journey to Jerusalem and ascent to heaven, the site is also associated with Jewish biblical prophets who are also venerated in Islam.[citation needed] After the Muslim conquest of Jerusalem in 637 CE, Umayyad Caliphs commissioned the construction of the al-Aqsa Mosque and Dome of the Rock on the site. The Dome was completed in 692 CE, making it one of the oldest extant Islamic structures in the world, after the Kaabah. The Al Aqsa Mosque rests on the far southern side of the Mount, facing Mecca. The Dome of the Rock currently sits in the middle, occupying or close to the area where the Bible mandates the Holy Temple be rebuilt.In light of the dual claims of both Judaism and Islam, it is one of the most contested religious sites in the world. Since the Crusades, the Muslim community of Jerusalem has managed the site as a Waqf, without interruption. As the site is part of the Old City, controlled by Israel since 1967, both Israel and the Palestinian Authority claim sovereignty over it, and it remains a major focal point of the Arab–Israeli conflict. In an attempt to keep the status quo, the Israeli government enforces a controversial ban on prayer by non-Muslim visitors.".
• Temple_Mount elevation "740.0".
• Temple_Mount locatedInArea Jerusalem.
• Temple_Mount mountainRange Judaean_Mountains.
• Temple_Mount thumbnail Israel-2013(2)-Aerial-Jerusalem-Temple_Mount-Temple_Mount_(south_exposure).jpg?width=300.
• Temple_Mount type Meleke.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageExternalLink Temple.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageExternalLink article.asp?PubID=BSBA&Volume=36&Issue=2&ArticleID=10.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageExternalLink 18a.jpg.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageExternalLink room18.htm.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageExternalLink http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/200901/#.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageExternalLink birds_eye.htm.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageExternalLink www.templemount.org.
• Temple_Mount wikiPageID "65719".
• Temple_Mount wikiPageRevisionID "606784147".
• Temple_Mount elevationM "740".
• Temple_Mount hasPhotoCollection Temple_Mount.
• Temple_Mount latD "31".
• Temple_Mount latM "46".
• Temple_Mount latNs "N".
• Temple_Mount latS "40.7".
• Temple_Mount location Jerusalem.
• Temple_Mount longD "35".
• Temple_Mount longEw "E".
• Temple_Mount longM "14".
• Temple_Mount longS "8.9".
• Temple_Mount map "Old Jerusalem".
• Temple_Mount name "Temple Mount".
• Temple_Mount otherName "הַר הַבַּיִת, Har haBáyith".
• Temple_Mount otherName "الحرم الشريف, al-Haram ash-Sharīf,".
• Temple_Mount photo "Israel-2013-Aerial-Jerusalem-Temple Mount-Temple Mount .jpg".
• Temple_Mount photoCaption "Aerial southern view of the Temple Mount".
• Temple_Mount range Judaean_Mountains.
• Temple_Mount type Meleke.
• Temple_Mount subject Category:Conversion_of_non-Christian_places_of_worship_into_churches.
• Temple_Mount subject Category:Conversion_of_non-Muslim_places_of_worship_into_mosques.
• Temple_Mount subject Category:History_of_Jerusalem.
• Temple_Mount subject Category:Islam_in_Jerusalem.
• Temple_Mount subject Category:Mountains_of_Jerusalem.
• Temple_Mount subject Category:Temple_Mount.
• Temple_Mount point "31.77797222222222 35.23580555555556".
• Temple_Mount type GeologicalFormation109287968.
• Temple_Mount type Mountain109359803.
• Temple_Mount type MountainsOfJerusalem.
• Temple_Mount type NaturalElevation109366317.
• Temple_Mount type Object100002684.
• Temple_Mount type PhysicalEntity100001930.
• Temple_Mount type YagoGeoEntity.
• Temple_Mount type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
• Temple_Mount type Mountain.
• Temple_Mount type NaturalPlace.
• Temple_Mount type Place.
• Temple_Mount type Wikidata:Q532.
• Temple_Mount type Mountain.
• Temple_Mount type Place.
• Temple_Mount type Location_Underspecified.
• Temple_Mount type Mountain.
• Temple_Mount type Location.
• Temple_Mount type _Feature.
• Temple_Mount comment "The Temple Mount, known in Hebrew as Har haBáyit (Hebrew: הַר הַבַּיִת or as Har haMoria (Hebrew: הַר הַמוריה and in Arabic as the Haram al-Sharif (Arabic: الحرم القدسي الشريف‎, al-haram al-qudsī ash-sharīf, Noble Sanctuary), is one of the most important religious sites in the Old City of Jerusalem. It has been used as a religious site for thousands of years.".
• Temple_Mount label "Explanada de las Mezquitas".
• Temple_Mount label "Mont du Temple".
• Temple_Mount label "Monte del Tempio".
• Temple_Mount label "Monte do Templo".
• Temple_Mount label "Tempelberg".
• Temple_Mount label "Tempelberg".
• Temple_Mount label "Temple Mount".
• Temple_Mount label "Wzgórze Świątynne".
• Temple_Mount label "Храмовая гора".
• Temple_Mount label "الحرم القدسي الشريف".
• Temple_Mount label "圣殿山".
• Temple_Mount label "神殿の丘".
• Temple_Mount sameAs Chrámová_hora.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Tempelberg.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Όρος_του_Ναού.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Explanada_de_las_Mezquitas.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Meskiten_Zelaigunea.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Mont_du_Temple.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Al-Haram_asy-Syarif.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Monte_del_Tempio.
• Temple_Mount sameAs 神殿の丘.
• Temple_Mount sameAs 성전산.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Tempelberg.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Wzgórze_Świątynne.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Monte_do_Templo.
• Temple_Mount sameAs m.0hf8g.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Q193163.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Q193163.
• Temple_Mount sameAs Temple_Mount.
• Temple_Mount lat "31.77797222222222".
• Temple_Mount long "35.23580555555556".
• Temple_Mount wasDerivedFrom Temple_Mount?oldid=606784147.
• Temple_Mount depiction Israel-2013(2)-Aerial-Jerusalem-Temple_Mount-Temple_Mount_(south_exposure).jpg.
• Temple_Mount isPrimaryTopicOf Temple_Mount.
• Temple_Mount name "Temple Mount".
• Temple_Mount name "הַר הַבַּיִת, Har haBáyith".
• Temple_Mount name "الحرم الشريف, al-Haram ash-Sharīf,".