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- Transfer_DNA abstract "The transfer DNA (abbreviated T-DNA) is the transferred DNA of the tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid of some species of bacteria such as Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Agrobacterium rhizogenes. It derives its name from the fact that the bacterium transfers this DNA fragment into the host plant's nuclear DNA genome. The T-DNA is bordered by 25-base-pair repeats on each end. Transfer is initiated at the right border and terminated at the left border and requires the vir genes of the Ti plasmid.The bacterial T-DNA is about 200,000 base pairs long and contains genes that code for enzymes synthesizing opines and phytohormones. By transferring the T-DNA into the plant genome, the bacterium essentially reprograms the plant cells to grow into a tumor and produce a unique food source for the bacteria. The synthesis of the plant hormones auxin and cytokinin enables the plant cell to grow uncontrollably, thus forming the crown gall tumors typically induced by Agrobacterium infection. The opines are amino acid derivatives used by the bacterium as a source of carbon and energy.".
- Transfer_DNA thumbnail Ti_plasmid.svg?width=300.
- Transfer_DNA wikiPageID "779824".
- Transfer_DNA wikiPageRevisionID "599221547".
- Transfer_DNA hasPhotoCollection Transfer_DNA.
- Transfer_DNA subject Category:Biotechnology.
- Transfer_DNA subject Category:Mobile_genetic_elements.
- Transfer_DNA subject Category:Plant_pathogens_and_diseases.
- Transfer_DNA type Abstraction100002137.
- Transfer_DNA type Cognition100023271.
- Transfer_DNA type Component105868954.
- Transfer_DNA type Concept105835747.
- Transfer_DNA type Content105809192.
- Transfer_DNA type Idea105833840.
- Transfer_DNA type MobileGeneticElements.
- Transfer_DNA type Part105867413.
- Transfer_DNA type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Transfer_DNA comment "The transfer DNA (abbreviated T-DNA) is the transferred DNA of the tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid of some species of bacteria such as Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Agrobacterium rhizogenes. It derives its name from the fact that the bacterium transfers this DNA fragment into the host plant's nuclear DNA genome. The T-DNA is bordered by 25-base-pair repeats on each end.".
- Transfer_DNA label "ADN-T".
- Transfer_DNA label "DNA de transferência".
- Transfer_DNA label "T-DNA".
- Transfer_DNA label "T-DNA".
- Transfer_DNA label "Transfer DNA".
- Transfer_DNA label "شدفة الدنا".
- Transfer_DNA sameAs ADN-T.
- Transfer_DNA sameAs T-DNA.
- Transfer_DNA sameAs T-DNA.
- Transfer_DNA sameAs DNA_de_transferência.
- Transfer_DNA sameAs m.03bx0xp.
- Transfer_DNA sameAs Q74081.
- Transfer_DNA sameAs Q74081.
- Transfer_DNA sameAs Transfer_DNA.
- Transfer_DNA wasDerivedFrom Transfer_DNA?oldid=599221547.
- Transfer_DNA depiction Ti_plasmid.svg.
- Transfer_DNA isPrimaryTopicOf Transfer_DNA.
