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- Transposase abstract "Transposase is an enzyme that binds to the ends of a transposon and catalyzes the movement of the transposon to another part of the genome by a cut and paste mechanism or a replicative transposition mechanism. The word "transposase" was first coined by the individuals who cloned the enzyme required for tranposition of the Tn3 transposon. The existence of transposons was postulated in the late 1940s by Barbara McClintock, who was studying the inheritance of maize, but the actual molecular basis for transposition was described by later groups. McClintock discovered that pieces of the chromosomes changed their position, jumping from one chromosome to another. The repositioning of these transposons (which coded for color) allowed other genes for pigment to be expressed. Transposition in maize causes changes in color; however, in other organisms, such as bacteria, it can cause antibiotic resistance. Transposition is also important in creating genetic diversity within species and adaptability to changing living conditions. During the course of human evolution, as much as 40% of the human genome has moved around via methods such as transposition of transposons.Transposases are classified under EC number EC 2.7.7.Genes encoding transposases are widespread in the genomes of most organisms and are the most abundant genes known.".
- Transposase symbol "Dimer_Tnp_Tn5".
- Transposase thumbnail PDB_1mur_EBI.jpg?width=300.
- Transposase wikiPageID "1258217".
- Transposase wikiPageRevisionID "602776368".
- Transposase caption "tn5 transposase: 20mer outside end 2 mn complex".
- Transposase hasPhotoCollection Transposase.
- Transposase interpro "IPR003201".
- Transposase name "Transposase Tn5 dimerisation domain".
- Transposase pfam "PF02281".
- Transposase scop "1".
- Transposase symbol "Dimer_Tnp_Tn5".
- Transposase subject Category:EC_2.7.7.
- Transposase subject Category:Mobile_genetic_elements.
- Transposase subject Category:Molecular_biology.
- Transposase type Abstraction100002137.
- Transposase type Cognition100023271.
- Transposase type Component105868954.
- Transposase type Concept105835747.
- Transposase type Content105809192.
- Transposase type Idea105833840.
- Transposase type MobileGeneticElements.
- Transposase type Part105867413.
- Transposase type PsychologicalFeature100023100.
- Transposase type Biomolecule.
- Transposase type Protein.
- Transposase type BiologicalObject.
- Transposase comment "Transposase is an enzyme that binds to the ends of a transposon and catalyzes the movement of the transposon to another part of the genome by a cut and paste mechanism or a replicative transposition mechanism. The word "transposase" was first coined by the individuals who cloned the enzyme required for tranposition of the Tn3 transposon.".
- Transposase label "Transposase".
- Transposase label "Transposase".
- Transposase label "Transpozaza".
- Transposase label "Транспозаза".
- Transposase label "ترانسبوزاز".
- Transposase sameAs Transposase.
- Transposase sameAs Transpozaza.
- Transposase sameAs m.04mv2f.
- Transposase sameAs Q410629.
- Transposase sameAs Q410629.
- Transposase sameAs Transposase.
- Transposase wasDerivedFrom Transposase?oldid=602776368.
- Transposase depiction PDB_1mur_EBI.jpg.
- Transposase isPrimaryTopicOf Transposase.
