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- Weimar_Republic abstract "The Weimar Republic (German: Weimarer Republik [ˈvaɪmaʁɐ ʁepuˈbliːk] ) is the name given by historians to the federal republic and semipresidential representative democracy established in 1919 in Germany to replace the imperial form of government. It is named after Weimar, the city where the constitutional assembly took place. During this period, and well into the succeeding Nazi era, the official name of the state was German Reich (Deutsches Reich), which continued on from the pre-1918 Imperial period.Following World War I, the republic emerged from the German Revolution in November 1918. In 1919, a national assembly was convened in Weimar, where a new constitution for the German Reich was written, then adopted on 11 August of that same year. In its fourteen years, the Weimar Republic faced numerous problems, including hyperinflation, political extremists (with paramilitaries – both left and right wing) and continuing contentious relationships with the victors of World War I. However, the Weimar Republic successfully reformed the currency, unified tax policies and the railway system and it did eliminate most of the requirements of the Treaty of Versailles, in that Germany never completely met the disarmament requirements, and eventually only paid a small portion of the total reparations required by the treaty, which were reduced twice by restructuring Germany's debt through the Dawes Plan and the Young Plan.The German government during the Weimar Republic era did not respect the Treaty of Versailles that it had been pressured to sign, and various government figures at the time rejected Germany's post-Versailles borders. General Hans von Seeckt (head of the Reichswehr command from 1920 to 1926) supported an alliance between Germany and the Soviet Union to invade and partition Poland between them to restore the German–Russian border of 1914. Gustav Streseman as German foreign minister in 1925 declared that the reincorporation of territories lost to Poland and Danzig in the Treaty of Versailles was a major task of German foreign policy. The Reichswehr Ministry memorandum of 1926 declared its intention to seek the reincorporation of German territory lost to Poland as its first priority, to be followed by the return of the Saar territory, the annexation of Austria, and remilitarization of the Rhineland.The ensuing period of liberal democracy lapsed by 1930, when President Hindenburg assumed dictatorial emergency powers to back the administrations of Chancellors Brüning, Papen, Schleicher and finally Hitler. Between 1930 and 1933 the Great Depression, even worsened by Brüning's policy of deflation, led to a surge in unemployment. It led to the ascent of the nascent Nazi Party and Adolf Hitler in 1933. The legal measures taken by the new Nazi government in February and March 1933, commonly known as the Machtergreifung (seizure of power) meant that the government could legislate contrary to the constitution. The constitution became irrelevant, therefore 1933 is usually seen as the end of the Weimar Republic and the beginning of Hitler's Third Reich.".
- Weimar_Republic anthem Deutschlandlied.
- Weimar_Republic dissolutionDate "1933-03-23".
- Weimar_Republic dissolutionYear "1933".
- Weimar_Republic foundingDate "1919-08-11".
- Weimar_Republic foundingYear "1919".
- Weimar_Republic thumbnail Flag_of_the_German_Empire.svg?width=300.
- Weimar_Republic wikiPageExternalLink www.documentarchiv.de.
- Weimar_Republic wikiPageExternalLink 2946770.
- Weimar_Republic wikiPageExternalLink Weimar-Republic-Germany.general.html.
- Weimar_Republic wikiPageExternalLink index.php3.
- Weimar_Republic wikiPageExternalLink weimar_vve.php.
- Weimar_Republic wikiPageID "33685".
- Weimar_Republic wikiPageRevisionID "606428805".
- Weimar_Republic capital "Berlin".
- Weimar_Republic commonLanguages German_language.
- Weimar_Republic commonName "Germany".
- Weimar_Republic continent "Europe".
- Weimar_Republic conventionalLongName "German Reich".
- Weimar_Republic country "Germany".
- Weimar_Republic dateEnd "--03-23".
- Weimar_Republic dateEvent "1930-03-29".
- Weimar_Republic dateEvent "1933-01-30".
- Weimar_Republic dateEvent "1933-02-27".
- Weimar_Republic dateStart "--08-11".
- Weimar_Republic deputy "Adolf Hitler".
- Weimar_Republic deputy "Philipp Scheidemann".
- Weimar_Republic era "Interwar period".
- Weimar_Republic event Reichstag_fire.
- Weimar_Republic event "Chancellor".
- Weimar_Republic event "Government by decree begins".
- Weimar_Republic eventEnd Enabling_Act_of_1933.
- Weimar_Republic flag "Flag of Germany#Weimar Republic".
- Weimar_Republic flagP "Flag of the German Empire.svg".
- Weimar_Republic flagS "Flag_of_the_NSDAP_.svg".
- Weimar_Republic footnotes "The coat of arms shown above was the version used until 1928, then replaced as shown in the [[#Flag and coat of arms".
- Weimar_Republic hasPhotoCollection Weimar_Republic.
- Weimar_Republic house "Reichsrat".
- Weimar_Republic imageCoat "Coat of Arms of Germany.svg".
- Weimar_Republic imageFlag "Flag of Germany .svg".
- Weimar_Republic imageMap "Weimar Republic 1930.svg".
- Weimar_Republic imageMapCaption "Location of the Weimar Republic in Europe.".
- Weimar_Republic latd "52".
- Weimar_Republic latm "31".
- Weimar_Republic latns "N".
- Weimar_Republic leader "Friedrich Ebert".
- Weimar_Republic leader "Paul von Hindenburg".
- Weimar_Republic legislature "Reichstag".
- Weimar_Republic longd "13".
- Weimar_Republic longew "E".
- Weimar_Republic longm "24".
- Weimar_Republic nationalAnthem ""Das Lied der Deutschen"".
- Weimar_Republic nativeName "Deutsches Reich".
- Weimar_Republic p "German Empire".
- Weimar_Republic region "Central Europe".
- Weimar_Republic s "Nazi Germany".
- Weimar_Republic statArea "468787".
- Weimar_Republic statPop "62411000".
- Weimar_Republic statYear "1925".
- Weimar_Republic symbolType "Coat of arms".
- Weimar_Republic titleDeputy Chancellor_of_Germany.
- Weimar_Republic titleLeader President_of_Germany_(1919–1945).
- Weimar_Republic typeHouse "State Council".
- Weimar_Republic yearDeputy "1919".
- Weimar_Republic yearDeputy "1933".
- Weimar_Republic yearEnd "1933".
- Weimar_Republic yearLeader "1919".
- Weimar_Republic yearLeader "1925".
- Weimar_Republic yearStart "1919".
- Weimar_Republic subject Category:Former_republics.
- Weimar_Republic subject Category:Great_Depression.
- Weimar_Republic subject Category:Interwar_period.
- Weimar_Republic subject Category:States_and_territories_disestablished_in_1933.
- Weimar_Republic subject Category:States_and_territories_established_in_1919.
- Weimar_Republic subject Category:Weimar_Republic.
- Weimar_Republic subject Category:Weimar_culture.
- Weimar_Republic point "52.516666666666666 13.4".
- Weimar_Republic type AdministrativeDistrict108491826.
- Weimar_Republic type Country108544813.
- Weimar_Republic type District108552138.
- Weimar_Republic type Location100027167.
- Weimar_Republic type Object100002684.
- Weimar_Republic type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Weimar_Republic type Region108630985.
- Weimar_Republic type StatesAndTerritoriesEstablishedIn1919.
- Weimar_Republic type YagoGeoEntity.
- Weimar_Republic type YagoLegalActorGeo.
- Weimar_Republic type YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity.
- Weimar_Republic type Country.
- Weimar_Republic type Place.
- Weimar_Republic type PopulatedPlace.
- Weimar_Republic type Wikidata:Q532.
- Weimar_Republic type Country.
- Weimar_Republic type Place.
- Weimar_Republic type Country.
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- Weimar_Republic type PopulatedPlace.
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- Weimar_Republic type _Feature.
- Weimar_Republic type SpatialThing.