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- Western_Roman_Empire abstract "The Western Roman Empire, in historiography, refers to the western provinces of the Roman Empire at any one time during which they were administered by a separate independent Imperial court, coequal with (or only nominally subordinate to) that administering the eastern half. "Western" and "Eastern Roman Empire" are modern terms describing de facto independent entities; however, at no point did Romans consider the Empire split into two, but rather considered it a single state governed by two separate Imperial courts out of administrative expediency. The view that the Empire was impossible to govern by one emperor was established by Diocletian following the disastrous civil wars and disintegration of the Crisis of the 3rd century, and was instituted in Roman law by his introduction of the Tetrarchy in AD 285, a form of government which was legally to endure in one form or another for centuries. The Western Court was periodically abolished and recreated for the next two centuries until final abolition by the Emperor Zeno in 480, by which time there was little effective central control left in the area legally administered by the Western Court.A Western Roman Empire existed intermittently in several periods between the 3rd and 5th centuries, after Diocletian's Tetrarchy and the reunifications associated with Constantine the Great and Julian the Apostate (331/2–363). Theodosius I divided the Empire upon his death (in 395) between his two sons. Finally, eighty-five years later, Emperor Zeno of the Eastern Court recognized the reality of the Western Empire's reduced domain (Imperial control had been lost over even the Italian Peninsula) after the death of Western Emperor Julius Nepos, and proclaimed himself sole emperor of the Roman Empire.The rise of Odoacer of the Foederati to rule over Italy in 476 was popularized by eighteenth-century historian Edward Gibbon as a demarcating event for the end of the Western Empire and is sometimes used to mark the transition from Antiquity to the Middle Ages.The ongoing struggle between the rising Papacy and the retreating Eastern Empire (which had reconquered Rome in the 6th century) led the Pope to unilaterally declare the Frankish King Charlemagne to be the successor of the Western Emperors in 800.[citation needed] This new imperial line would evolve in time into the Holy Roman Empire, which revived the imperial title but was otherwise in no meaningful sense an extension of Roman traditions or institutions.".
- Western_Roman_Empire capital Milan.
- Western_Roman_Empire capital Ravenna.
- Western_Roman_Empire currency Roman_currency.
- Western_Roman_Empire dissolutionYear "0476".
- Western_Roman_Empire foundingYear "0285".
- Western_Roman_Empire governmentType Autocracy.
- Western_Roman_Empire governmentType Tetrarchy.
- Western_Roman_Empire thumbnail Odovacar_Ravenna_477.jpg?width=300.
- Western_Roman_Empire wikiPageExternalLink map.htm.
- Western_Roman_Empire wikiPageExternalLink Das_Westromische_Kaisertum_nach_476_in_H._Borm_-_N._Ehrhardt_-_J._Wiesehofer_eds._Monumentum_et_instrumentum_inscriptum_Stuttgart_Franz_Steiner_Verlag_2008_pp._47ff.
- Western_Roman_Empire wikiPageExternalLink Westrom._Von_Honorius_bis_Justinian_UT_735_._Stuttgart_Kohlhammer_2013.
- Western_Roman_Empire wikiPageExternalLink impindex.htm.
- Western_Roman_Empire wikiPageExternalLink www.roman-empire.net.
- Western_Roman_Empire wikiPageID "504379".
- Western_Roman_Empire wikiPageRevisionID "604225787".
- Western_Roman_Empire borderP "no".
- Western_Roman_Empire capital "Mediolanum".
- Western_Roman_Empire capital "Ravenna".
- Western_Roman_Empire commonLanguages Latin.
- Western_Roman_Empire commonName "Western Roman Empire".
- Western_Roman_Empire conventionalLongName "Roman Empire".
- Western_Roman_Empire currency Roman_currency.
- Western_Roman_Empire dateEvent "337".
- Western_Roman_Empire dateEvent "364".
- Western_Roman_Empire dateEvent "395".
- Western_Roman_Empire dateEvent "476".
- Western_Roman_Empire empire "Roman Empire".
- Western_Roman_Empire era "Late Antiquity".
- Western_Roman_Empire event "Deposition of Romulus Augustus".
- Western_Roman_Empire event "Division after Constantine I".
- Western_Roman_Empire event "Division after Theodosius I".
- Western_Roman_Empire event "Division by Valentinian I".
- Western_Roman_Empire eventEnd "Assassination of Julius Nepos".
- Western_Roman_Empire eventStart "Division of Diocletianus".
- Western_Roman_Empire flagS "Karl der Große 800.jpg".
- Western_Roman_Empire flagS "Map Burgundian Kingdom EN.png".
- Western_Roman_Empire flagS "Odovacar Ravenna 477.jpg".
- Western_Roman_Empire flagS "Reame di Siagrio .png".
- Western_Roman_Empire flagS "Reino de los visigodos-en.svg".
- Western_Roman_Empire flagS "Sueben.jpg".
- Western_Roman_Empire flagS "Vandales.png".
- Western_Roman_Empire governmentType Autocracy.
- Western_Roman_Empire governmentType "Tetrarchy".
- Western_Roman_Empire hasPhotoCollection Western_Roman_Empire.
- Western_Roman_Empire imageMap "Western Roman Empire.png".
- Western_Roman_Empire imageMapCaption "The Western Roman Empire at its greatest extent cca. AD 395".
- Western_Roman_Empire imageP "30".
- Western_Roman_Empire leader Honorius_(emperor).
- Western_Roman_Empire leader "Romulus Augustulus".
- Western_Roman_Empire legislature Senate_of_the_Roman_Empire.
- Western_Roman_Empire p "Roman Empire".
- Western_Roman_Empire religion "Christianity after 380".
- Western_Roman_Empire religion "Roman religion until 380".
- Western_Roman_Empire representative Armatus.
- Western_Roman_Empire representative Basiliscus.
- Western_Roman_Empire representative "Flavius Anicius Hermogenianus Olybrius, Flavius Anicius Probinus".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Alamannia".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Armorica".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Domain of Moor".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Domain of Soissons".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Francia".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Kingdom of Burgundy".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Kingdom of Italy".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Sub-Roman BritainSub-Roman British Kingdoms".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Suebic Kingdom of Galicia".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Vandal Kingdom".
- Western_Roman_Empire s "Visigothic Kingdom".
- Western_Roman_Empire statArea "2000000".
- Western_Roman_Empire statYear "395".
- Western_Roman_Empire status "Empire".
- Western_Roman_Empire statusText "Provinces of the Roman Empire administered by the Western Court".
- Western_Roman_Empire symbolType "Tremissis depicting Flavius Julius Nepos ,".
- Western_Roman_Empire symbolType "the last Emperor of the Western Court".
- Western_Roman_Empire titleLeader Roman_emperor.
- Western_Roman_Empire titleRepresentative Roman_consul.
- Western_Roman_Empire yearEnd "476".
- Western_Roman_Empire yearLeader "395".
- Western_Roman_Empire yearLeader "475".
- Western_Roman_Empire yearRepresentative "395".
- Western_Roman_Empire yearRepresentative "476".
- Western_Roman_Empire yearStart "285".
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:286_establishments.
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:476_disestablishments.
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:Former_countries_in_Europe.
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:Former_countries_on_the_Italian_Peninsula.
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:Former_empires_of_Africa.
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:Former_empires_of_Europe.
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:States_and_territories_established_in_286.
- Western_Roman_Empire subject Category:Western_Roman_Empire.
- Western_Roman_Empire type AdministrativeDistrict108491826.
- Western_Roman_Empire type Country108544813.
- Western_Roman_Empire type District108552138.
- Western_Roman_Empire type Domain108556491.
- Western_Roman_Empire type Empire108557482.
- Western_Roman_Empire type FormerCountriesInEurope.
- Western_Roman_Empire type FormerCountriesOnTheItalianPeninsula.
- Western_Roman_Empire type FormerEmpires.
- Western_Roman_Empire type Location100027167.
- Western_Roman_Empire type Object100002684.
