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- X-inactivation abstract "X-inactivation (also called lyonization) is a process by which one of the two copies of the X chromosome present in female mammals is inactivated. The inactive X chromosome is silenced by its being packaged in such a way that it has a transcriptionally inactive structure called heterochromatin. As female mammals have two X chromosomes, X-inactivation prevents them from having twice as many X chromosome gene products as males, which only possess a single copy of the X chromosome (see dosage compensation). The choice of which X chromosome will be inactivated is random in placental mammals such as humans, but once an X chromosome is inactivated it will remain inactive throughout the lifetime of the cell and its descendants in the organism. Unlike the random X-inactivation in placental mammals, inactivation in marsupials applies exclusively to the paternally derived X chromosome.".
- X-inactivation thumbnail 6-year_old_tortoise_shell_cat.jpg?width=300.
- X-inactivation wikiPageExternalLink 362?view=long&pmid=9618446.
- X-inactivation wikiPageExternalLink s1002754.htm.
- X-inactivation wikiPageID "1502660".
- X-inactivation wikiPageRevisionID "603036813".
- X-inactivation hasPhotoCollection X-inactivation.
- X-inactivation subject Category:Epigenetics.
- X-inactivation subject Category:Females.
- X-inactivation subject Category:Genetics.
- X-inactivation subject Category:Molecular_genetics.
- X-inactivation subject Category:Sex.
- X-inactivation comment "X-inactivation (also called lyonization) is a process by which one of the two copies of the X chromosome present in female mammals is inactivated. The inactive X chromosome is silenced by its being packaged in such a way that it has a transcriptionally inactive structure called heterochromatin.".
- X-inactivation label "Inactivation du chromosome X".
- X-inactivation label "Inaktywacja chromosomu X".
- X-inactivation label "Inativação do cromossomo X".
- X-inactivation label "Inattivazione del cromosoma X".
- X-inactivation label "Lionización".
- X-inactivation label "X-Inaktivierung".
- X-inactivation label "X-inactivation".
- X-inactivation label "X染色体の不活性化".
- X-inactivation label "X染色體去活化".
- X-inactivation label "Инактивация Х-хромосомы".
- X-inactivation sameAs X-Inaktivierung.
- X-inactivation sameAs Lionización.
- X-inactivation sameAs Inactivation_du_chromosome_X.
- X-inactivation sameAs Inattivazione_del_cromosoma_X.
- X-inactivation sameAs X染色体の不活性化.
- X-inactivation sameAs Inaktywacja_chromosomu_X.
- X-inactivation sameAs Inativação_do_cromossomo_X.
- X-inactivation sameAs m.056d87.
- X-inactivation sameAs Q898914.
- X-inactivation sameAs Q898914.
- X-inactivation wasDerivedFrom X-inactivation?oldid=603036813.
- X-inactivation depiction 6-year_old_tortoise_shell_cat.jpg.
- X-inactivation isPrimaryTopicOf X-inactivation.
