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2012471995 abstract "This book provides a concise and comprehensive introduction of polymer membranes' preparation, functionalization and applications in biotechniques including affinity membrane chromatography, membrane-based biosensor and membrane-based bioreactor. Following an introduction to the general concept of membrane separation in Chapter 1, preparation of polymeric membranes is discussed in Chapter 2. The book then describes in Chapter 3 membrane surface activation, which is a key step in ligand immobilizations. Chapter 4 focuses on ligand immobilization techniques and the organic chemistries behind them. Chapter 5 introduces the application of affinity membrane chromatography Finally, in Chapter 6, membranes used in biosensors and gas sensors, enzymatic membranes used as biosensor, and membrane biosensor for waste water treatment will be discussed. A novel filter medium, i.e. nonwoven nanofiber membrane, and its preparation method, i.e. electrospinning technique, are also introduced in this book --Book Jacket.".
2012471995 contributor B12635578.
2012471995 contributor B12635579.
2012471995 created "c2011.".
2012471995 date "2011".
2012471995 date "c2011.".
2012471995 dateCopyrighted "c2011.".
2012471995 description "1.6.3. Tubular membrane module -- 1.6.4. Hollow fibre membrane module -- 1.7. Wide variety in membrane's driving force -- 1.7.1. Gas selective separation -- 1.7.2. Pervaporation membrane -- 1.7.3. Piezodialysis membrane -- 1.7.4. Dialysis membrane -- 1.7.5. Electrical dialysis membrane -- 1.7.6. Thermally driven membranes: Membrane distillation -- 1.8. Membrane's applications -- 1.8.1. Water treatment -- 1.8.2. Biomedical applications -- 2. Membrane Preparation -- 2.1. Phase separation method -- 2.2. Lithography-based membrane preparation techniques -- 2.2.1. Introduction of lithography -- 2.2.2. Photo masks and radiation sources in lithography -- 2.2.3. Lithography-based membrane preparation: Direct photo-etching -- 2.2.4. Micro-imprinting (or embossing) method -- 2.2.5. Combination of micro-printing and phase separation -- 2.2.6. Laser interference lithography -- 2.3. Non-woven membrane preparation -- 2.3.1. Traditional non-woven fabric --".
2012471995 description "2.3.2. Non-woven polymer fabric by electrospinning -- 2.4. Other membrane preparation methods -- 2.4.1. Track-etching -- 2.4.2. Film stretching -- 2.4.3. Laser drilling -- 2.4.4. Template leaching -- 2.5. Example: Hollow fibre membrane preparation -- 3. Surface Modification of Polymers -- 3.1. Graft copolymerization -- 3.1.1. Radiation-induced graft copolymerization -- 3.1.2. Plasma-induced graft copolymerization -- 3.1.3. Oxidization-induced graft copolymerization -- 3.2. Plasma treatment -- 3.2.1. Plasma physics -- 3.2.2. Gas discharge plasma sources and equipments -- 3.2.3. Plasma-polymer interactions -- 3.2.4. Hydrophilicity and hydrophilicity manipulation -- 3.2.5. Plasma treatment of polymers with O-, N- or F-containing gases -- 3.2.6. Depth of plasma treatment and aging of polymer surfaces after plasma treatment -- 3.3. Chemical vapour deposition (CVD) -- 3.3.1. Introduction -- 3.3.2. Chemical versatility of CVD --".
2012471995 description "3.3.3. PECVD -- 3.3.4. Polymer film formed by PECVD: Plasma polymer -- 4. Immobilization of Functional Molecules and its Chemistry -- 4.1. Nucleophiles and electrophiles -- 4.2. Hard and soft nucleophiles and electrophiles -- 4.3. Leaving group -- 4.4. Chemistry of functional groups -- 4.4.1. Carboxyl groups and carbodiimide chemistry -- 4.4.2. Hydroxyl groups -- 4.4.3. Thiol group (-SH) -- 4.4.4. Aldehyde groups -- 4.4.5. Isocynate group -- 4.4.6. Epoxide group -- 4.4.7. Cyanuric chloride (2,4,6-trichlorotriazine) -- 4.4.8. Amino groups (RNH2, R1R2NH) -- 4.5. Modification agents -- 4.5.1. Modification agents for introduction of thiol group -- 4.5.2. Modification agents for introduction of carboxyl group -- 4.5.3. Modification agents for introduction of amino group -- 4.5.4. Modification agents for introduction of aldehyde group -- 4.6. Linking agents -- 4.6.1. Carbodiimides -- 4.6.2. Carbonyl diimidazole (CDI) --".
2012471995 description "4.6.3. Homobifunctional NHS esters -- 4.6.4. Homobifunctional imidoesters -- 4.6.5. Homobifunctional sulfhydryl-reactive linking agents -- 4.6.6. Other homobifunctional linkers -- 4.6.7. Heterobifunctional linking reagents -- 4.7. Ligand immobilization on polymer surfaces -- 4.7.1. Polysaccharides -- 4.7.2. PTFE and PVDF -- 4.7.3. Nylon -- 4.7.4. Polysulfone and polyethersulfone -- 4.7.5. Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) -- 5. Membrane Chromatography -- 5.1. Basics of chromatography -- 5.1.1. Gel filtration chromatography -- 5.1.2. Ion-exchange chromatography -- 5.1.3. Hydrophobic interaction chromatography -- 5.1.4. Reversed-phase chromatography -- 5.1.5. Affinity chromatography -- 5.1.6. Metal chelate affinity chromatography -- 5.2. IgG purification by affinity chromatography -- 5.2.1. IgG structure -- 5.2.2. Affinity ligands for IgG purification -- 5.3. Affinity membrane chromatography -- 5.4. Theory of affinity membrane chromatography --".
2012471995 description "6.1.6. Ion-selective membrane for potentiometric biosensors -- 6.1.7. Membranes used in enzyme-ISFET biosensors -- 6.1.8. Electrospun nanofibre membrane for biosensors -- 6.2. Membrane-based enzyme bioreactors -- 6.3. Membrane bioreactors for waste water treatment -- 6.3.1. Introduction -- 6.3.2. Biological treatment rationale -- 6.3.3. Basic membrane systems of MBR -- 6.3.4. Example of MBR: Denitrification -- Appendix A Phase Diagrams of Polymer Solutions and Application -- A.1. Phase diagram of solvent polymer (SP) system -- A.2. Derivation of phase diagram of the SP system with a generalized mathematical method -- A.3. Phase diagram of nonsolvent solvent polymer (NSP) system -- A.4. Application of phase diagram -- Appendix B Plate Model of Chromatography.".
2012471995 description "A novel filter medium, i.e. nonwoven nanofiber membrane, and its preparation method, i.e. electrospinning technique, are also introduced in this book --Book Jacket.".
2012471995 description "Following an introduction to the general concept of membrane separation in Chapter 1, preparation of polymeric membranes is discussed in Chapter 2. The book then describes in Chapter 3 membrane surface activation, which is a key step in ligand immobilizations. Chapter 4 focuses on ligand immobilization techniques and the organic chemistries behind them. Chapter 5 introduces the application of affinity membrane chromatography Finally, in Chapter 6, membranes used in biosensors and gas sensors, enzymatic membranes used as biosensor, and membrane biosensor for waste water treatment will be discussed.".
2012471995 description "Includes bibliographical references (p. 273-283) and index.".
2012471995 description "Machine generated contents note: 1. Membrane and Membrane Separation Process -- 1.1. Size exclusion membranes -- 1.1.1. Microfiltration (MF) membrane -- 1.1.2. Ultrafiltration (UF) membrane -- 1.1.3. Nanofiltration (NF) membrane -- 1.2. Reverse osmosis (RO) membrane -- 1.3. Membrane structures -- 1.3.1. Symmetric and asymmetric membranes -- 1.3.2. Composite membrane -- 1.4. Polymer membranes -- 1.4.1. Cellulose and its derivatives -- 1.4.2. Polyamide (Nylon) -- 1.4.3. Polysulfone -- 1.4.4. Poly(vinyldene fluoride) (PVDF) -- 1.4.5. Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE) -- 1.4.6. Polypropylene (PP) -- 1.4.7. Polycarbonate (PC) -- 1.5. Inorganic (ceramic) membranes -- 1.5.1. Sintered ceramic membranes -- 1.5.2. Anodized alumina membrane -- 1.5.3. Molecular sieves (zeolites) -- 1.6. Membrane modules -- 1.6.1. Plate-and-frame membrane module -- 1.6.2. Spiral-wound membrane module --".
2012471995 description "This book provides a concise and comprehensive introduction of polymer membranes' preparation, functionalization and applications in biotechniques including affinity membrane chromatography, membrane-based biosensor and membrane-based bioreactor.".
2012471995 extent "xii, 287 p. :".
2012471995 identifier "1848163797 (hbk.)".
2012471995 identifier "1848163800 (pbk.)".
2012471995 identifier "9781848163799 (hbk.)".
2012471995 identifier "9781848163805 (pbk.)".
2012471995 issued "2011".
2012471995 issued "c2011.".
2012471995 language "eng".
2012471995 publisher "London : Imperial College Press,".
2012471995 subject "660.2842 22".
2012471995 subject "Biotechnology.".
2012471995 subject "Membranes (Technology)".
2012471995 subject "Polymers.".
2012471995 subject "TP159.M4 R355 2011".
2012471995 tableOfContents "1.6.3. Tubular membrane module -- 1.6.4. Hollow fibre membrane module -- 1.7. Wide variety in membrane's driving force -- 1.7.1. Gas selective separation -- 1.7.2. Pervaporation membrane -- 1.7.3. Piezodialysis membrane -- 1.7.4. Dialysis membrane -- 1.7.5. Electrical dialysis membrane -- 1.7.6. Thermally driven membranes: Membrane distillation -- 1.8. Membrane's applications -- 1.8.1. Water treatment -- 1.8.2. Biomedical applications -- 2. Membrane Preparation -- 2.1. Phase separation method -- 2.2. Lithography-based membrane preparation techniques -- 2.2.1. Introduction of lithography -- 2.2.2. Photo masks and radiation sources in lithography -- 2.2.3. Lithography-based membrane preparation: Direct photo-etching -- 2.2.4. Micro-imprinting (or embossing) method -- 2.2.5. Combination of micro-printing and phase separation -- 2.2.6. Laser interference lithography -- 2.3. Non-woven membrane preparation -- 2.3.1. Traditional non-woven fabric --".
2012471995 tableOfContents "2.3.2. Non-woven polymer fabric by electrospinning -- 2.4. Other membrane preparation methods -- 2.4.1. Track-etching -- 2.4.2. Film stretching -- 2.4.3. Laser drilling -- 2.4.4. Template leaching -- 2.5. Example: Hollow fibre membrane preparation -- 3. Surface Modification of Polymers -- 3.1. Graft copolymerization -- 3.1.1. Radiation-induced graft copolymerization -- 3.1.2. Plasma-induced graft copolymerization -- 3.1.3. Oxidization-induced graft copolymerization -- 3.2. Plasma treatment -- 3.2.1. Plasma physics -- 3.2.2. Gas discharge plasma sources and equipments -- 3.2.3. Plasma-polymer interactions -- 3.2.4. Hydrophilicity and hydrophilicity manipulation -- 3.2.5. Plasma treatment of polymers with O-, N- or F-containing gases -- 3.2.6. Depth of plasma treatment and aging of polymer surfaces after plasma treatment -- 3.3. Chemical vapour deposition (CVD) -- 3.3.1. Introduction -- 3.3.2. Chemical versatility of CVD --".
2012471995 tableOfContents "3.3.3. PECVD -- 3.3.4. Polymer film formed by PECVD: Plasma polymer -- 4. Immobilization of Functional Molecules and its Chemistry -- 4.1. Nucleophiles and electrophiles -- 4.2. Hard and soft nucleophiles and electrophiles -- 4.3. Leaving group -- 4.4. Chemistry of functional groups -- 4.4.1. Carboxyl groups and carbodiimide chemistry -- 4.4.2. Hydroxyl groups -- 4.4.3. Thiol group (-SH) -- 4.4.4. Aldehyde groups -- 4.4.5. Isocynate group -- 4.4.6. Epoxide group -- 4.4.7. Cyanuric chloride (2,4,6-trichlorotriazine) -- 4.4.8. Amino groups (RNH2, R1R2NH) -- 4.5. Modification agents -- 4.5.1. Modification agents for introduction of thiol group -- 4.5.2. Modification agents for introduction of carboxyl group -- 4.5.3. Modification agents for introduction of amino group -- 4.5.4. Modification agents for introduction of aldehyde group -- 4.6. Linking agents -- 4.6.1. Carbodiimides -- 4.6.2. Carbonyl diimidazole (CDI) --".
2012471995 tableOfContents "4.6.3. Homobifunctional NHS esters -- 4.6.4. Homobifunctional imidoesters -- 4.6.5. Homobifunctional sulfhydryl-reactive linking agents -- 4.6.6. Other homobifunctional linkers -- 4.6.7. Heterobifunctional linking reagents -- 4.7. Ligand immobilization on polymer surfaces -- 4.7.1. Polysaccharides -- 4.7.2. PTFE and PVDF -- 4.7.3. Nylon -- 4.7.4. Polysulfone and polyethersulfone -- 4.7.5. Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) -- 5. Membrane Chromatography -- 5.1. Basics of chromatography -- 5.1.1. Gel filtration chromatography -- 5.1.2. Ion-exchange chromatography -- 5.1.3. Hydrophobic interaction chromatography -- 5.1.4. Reversed-phase chromatography -- 5.1.5. Affinity chromatography -- 5.1.6. Metal chelate affinity chromatography -- 5.2. IgG purification by affinity chromatography -- 5.2.1. IgG structure -- 5.2.2. Affinity ligands for IgG purification -- 5.3. Affinity membrane chromatography -- 5.4. Theory of affinity membrane chromatography --".
2012471995 tableOfContents "6.1.6. Ion-selective membrane for potentiometric biosensors -- 6.1.7. Membranes used in enzyme-ISFET biosensors -- 6.1.8. Electrospun nanofibre membrane for biosensors -- 6.2. Membrane-based enzyme bioreactors -- 6.3. Membrane bioreactors for waste water treatment -- 6.3.1. Introduction -- 6.3.2. Biological treatment rationale -- 6.3.3. Basic membrane systems of MBR -- 6.3.4. Example of MBR: Denitrification -- Appendix A Phase Diagrams of Polymer Solutions and Application -- A.1. Phase diagram of solvent polymer (SP) system -- A.2. Derivation of phase diagram of the SP system with a generalized mathematical method -- A.3. Phase diagram of nonsolvent solvent polymer (NSP) system -- A.4. Application of phase diagram -- Appendix B Plate Model of Chromatography.".
2012471995 tableOfContents "Machine generated contents note: 1. Membrane and Membrane Separation Process -- 1.1. Size exclusion membranes -- 1.1.1. Microfiltration (MF) membrane -- 1.1.2. Ultrafiltration (UF) membrane -- 1.1.3. Nanofiltration (NF) membrane -- 1.2. Reverse osmosis (RO) membrane -- 1.3. Membrane structures -- 1.3.1. Symmetric and asymmetric membranes -- 1.3.2. Composite membrane -- 1.4. Polymer membranes -- 1.4.1. Cellulose and its derivatives -- 1.4.2. Polyamide (Nylon) -- 1.4.3. Polysulfone -- 1.4.4. Poly(vinyldene fluoride) (PVDF) -- 1.4.5. Polytetrafluroethylene (PTFE) -- 1.4.6. Polypropylene (PP) -- 1.4.7. Polycarbonate (PC) -- 1.5. Inorganic (ceramic) membranes -- 1.5.1. Sintered ceramic membranes -- 1.5.2. Anodized alumina membrane -- 1.5.3. Molecular sieves (zeolites) -- 1.6. Membrane modules -- 1.6.1. Plate-and-frame membrane module -- 1.6.2. Spiral-wound membrane module --".
2012471995 title "Polymer membranes in biotechnology : preparation, functionalization and application / Seeram Ramakrishna, Zuwei Ma, Takeshi Matsuura.".
2012471995 type "text".