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- Miklós_Horthy abstract "Miklós Horthy de Nagybánya (Hungarian: Vitéz nagybányai Horthy Miklós; Hungarian pronunciation: [viteːz nɒɟbaːɲɒi horti mikloːʃ]; German: Nikolaus von Horthy und Nagybánya; 18 June 1868 – 9 February 1957) was regent of the Kingdom of Hungary during the years between World Wars I and II and throughout most of World War II, serving from 1 March 1920 to 15 October 1944. He was styled "His Serene Highness the Regent of the Kingdom of Hungary" (Hungarian: Ő Főméltósága a Magyar Királyság Kormányzója).Horthy started his career as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian Navy, ultimately rising to the rank of Admiral. He served in the Otranto Raid and at the Battle of the Strait of Otranto (1917) and was the Commander-in-Chief of the Austro-Hungarian Naval Fleet in the last year of the First World War.After Hungarian communists under Béla Kun seized power in Hungary in 1919, proclaiming the Hungarian Soviet Republic and commencing Hungary's Red Terror, a counterrevolutionary government was formed which asked Horthy to take command of its forces. In 1919, Romanian, Czechoslovakian and Yugoslavian forces invaded Hungary and later the Romanian army overthrew Kun's government. He allowed Hungary's White Terror to persist at first but eventually shut it down and imprisoned a few extremists among the anti-communists. When the Romanians evacuated Budapest in November 1919, Horthy entered at the head of the National Army.The Hungarian Communist Party was banned, and in 1920 Horthy was declared Regent and Head of State, a position he held until his deposition in October 1944. Horthy refused to step down when the former King of Hungary, Charles IV, attempted to regain his throne on two occasions. Later in 1921, the Hungarian parliament formally nullified the Pragmatic Sanction, an act that effectively dethroned the Habsburgs.A conservative who was distinctly inclined toward the right of the political spectrum, Horthy guided Hungary through the years between the two world wars and, in exchange for the restoration of some of the Hungarian territories lost by the Treaty of Trianon, he took Hungary into an alliance with Nazi Germany.In April 1941, Hungary entered World War II as an ally of Germany. Horthy's faltering allegiance to his German patrons, however, eventually led the Nazis to invade and take control of the country in March 1944. In October 1944, Horthy announced that Hungary would surrender and withdraw from the Axis. He was forced to resign, placed under arrest and taken to Bavaria. At the end of the war, he came under the custody of American troops.After appearing as a witness at the Nuremberg war-crimes trials in 1948, Horthy settled and lived out his remaining years in Portugal. His memoirs, Ein Leben für Ungarn (A Life for Hungary), were published in German in 1953, followed by an English translation three years later.".
- Miklós_Horthy birthDate "1868-06-18".
- Miklós_Horthy birthPlace Austria-Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy birthPlace Kenderes.
- Miklós_Horthy deathDate "1957-02-09".
- Miklós_Horthy deathPlace Estoril.
- Miklós_Horthy deathPlace Portugal.
- Miklós_Horthy thumbnail Horthy_the_regent.jpg?width=300.
- Miklós_Horthy wikiPageID "51307".
- Miklós_Horthy wikiPageRevisionID "605941926".
- Miklós_Horthy alternative "Sir".
- Miklós_Horthy birthDate "1868-06-18".
- Miklós_Horthy caption "Official portrait of Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy dateOfBirth "1868-06-18".
- Miklós_Horthy dateOfDeath "1957-02-09".
- Miklós_Horthy deathDate "1957-02-09".
- Miklós_Horthy deathPlace Estado_Novo_(Portugal).
- Miklós_Horthy deathPlace Estoril.
- Miklós_Horthy footnotes "a. As "Leader of the Nation".".
- Miklós_Horthy imagesize "220".
- Miklós_Horthy name "Horthy, Miklos".
- Miklós_Horthy name "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy office Regent_of_Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy placeOfBirth Austria-Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy placeOfBirth Kenderes.
- Miklós_Horthy placeOfDeath Estoril.
- Miklós_Horthy placeOfDeath Portugal.
- Miklós_Horthy predecessor "Károly Huszár".
- Miklós_Horthy reference Serene_Highness.
- Miklós_Horthy relations "Father:".
- Miklós_Horthy relations "István Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy relations "Mother:".
- Miklós_Horthy relations "Paula Halassy".
- Miklós_Horthy religion Calvinism.
- Miklós_Horthy shortDescription "Hungarian Admiral and Regent 1920-1944".
- Miklós_Horthy spoken "Your Serene Highness".
- Miklós_Horthy spouse Magdolna_Purgly.
- Miklós_Horthy successor "Ferenc Szálasia".
- Miklós_Horthy termEnd "1944-10-15".
- Miklós_Horthy termStart "1920-03-01".
- Miklós_Horthy title Austro-Hungarian_Navy.
- Miklós_Horthy title Ministry_of_Defence_(Hungary).
- Miklós_Horthy title Regent_of_Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy title Vitéz.
- Miklós_Horthy years "1918".
- Miklós_Horthy years "1919".
- Miklós_Horthy years "1920".
- Miklós_Horthy description "Hungarian Admiral and Regent 1920-1944".
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:1868_births.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:1957_deaths.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Anti-Romanian_sentiment.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Austro-Hungarian_admirals.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Austro-Hungarian_diplomats.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Austro-Hungarian_military_personnel_of_World_War_I.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Defence_ministers_of_Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:History_of_Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Horthy_family.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_Calvinist_and_Reformed_Christians.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_anti-communists.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_expatriates_in_Portugal.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_military_personnel_of_World_War_II.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_nobility.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_people_of_World_War_II.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_politicians.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Hungarian_soldiers.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Knights_Grand_Cross_of_the_Order_of_Saint_Stephen_of_Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Knights_of_the_Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Leaders_ousted_by_a_coup.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Miklós_Horthy.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Military_dictatorship.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:People_from_Kenderes.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Recipients_of_the_Collar_of_the_Order_of_the_White_Star.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Recipients_of_the_Cross_of_Liberty_(Estonia).
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Recipients_of_the_Knight's_Cross.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_the_White_Eagle_(Poland).
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:Regents.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:The_Holocaust_in_Hungary.
- Miklós_Horthy subject Category:World_War_II_political_leaders.
- Miklós_Horthy type Agent.
- Miklós_Horthy type OfficeHolder.
- Miklós_Horthy type Person.
- Miklós_Horthy type Person.
- Miklós_Horthy type Q215627.
- Miklós_Horthy type Q5.
- Miklós_Horthy type Agent.
- Miklós_Horthy type NaturalPerson.
- Miklós_Horthy type Thing.
- Miklós_Horthy type Person.
- Miklós_Horthy comment "Miklós Horthy de Nagybánya (Hungarian: Vitéz nagybányai Horthy Miklós; Hungarian pronunciation: [viteːz nɒɟbaːɲɒi horti mikloːʃ]; German: Nikolaus von Horthy und Nagybánya; 18 June 1868 – 9 February 1957) was regent of the Kingdom of Hungary during the years between World Wars I and II and throughout most of World War II, serving from 1 March 1920 to 15 October 1944.".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Miklós Horthy".
- Miklós_Horthy label "Хорти, Миклош".
- Miklós_Horthy label "ميكلوش هورتي".
- Miklós_Horthy label "ホルティ・ミクローシュ".